Effexor vs. Zoloft: Bambanci, kamanceceniya, kuma wanene yafi muku alheri
Magunguna vs. AbokiBayanin magunguna & manyan bambance-bambance | Yanayin da aka bi | Inganci | Inshorar inshora da kwatancen farashi | Sakamakon sakamako | Hadin magunguna | Gargadi | Tambayoyi
Effexor da Zoloft shahararrun magunguna ne guda biyu da aka nuna don maganin ɓacin rai, gama gari lafiyar kwakwalwa yanayin, a tsakanin sauran yanayi. Dukansu magungunan likitanci sun sami izinin Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna ta Amurka (FDA).
Effexor wani ɓangare ne na ƙungiyar magunguna da ake kira SNRIs (serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors). SNRIs suna haɓaka matakan serotonin da norepinephrine a cikin kwakwalwa.
Zoloft (sertraline) shine SSRI (mai zaɓin maganin serotonin reuptake). Wani SSRI yana aiki ta haɓaka matakan serotonin a cikin kwakwalwa.
Jiyya tare da Effexor ko Zoloft galibi ana tare da ilimin psychotherapy tare da masanin hauka ko likita na tabin hankali. Kodayake Effexor da Zoloft sanannen magungunan kwantar da hankula ne, amma ba iri daya bane. Ci gaba da karatu don ƙarin koyo game da magunguna duka.
Menene manyan bambance-bambance tsakanin Effexor da Zoloft?
Effexor shine mai kwantar da hankali na SNRI kuma ana samun sa cikin alama (kamar yadda Effexor XR) yake da nau'ikan tsari. Sunan mahaifa shine venlafaxine. Effexor yana nan a cikin sifar kwamfutar hannu, kuma a matsayin ƙaramin ɗan kwali wanda aka sake shi da ƙaramar fitowar kwamfutar hannu.
Zoloft shine mai zaɓin maganin serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) wanda ke samuwa a cikin nau'ikan iri biyu. Sunan mai suna sertraline. Akwai Zoloft a cikin kwamfutar hannu da nau'in ruwa.
| Babban banbanci tsakanin Effexor da Zoloft | ||
|---|---|---|
| Effexor | Zoloft | |
| Ajin magani | SNRI (serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake mai hanawa) | SSRI (mai zaɓin maganin serotonin reuptake) |
| Alamar alama / ta kowa | Brand da janar | Brand da janar |
| Menene sunan gama-gari? | Venlafaxine | Sertraline |
| Wani nau'i (s) ne miyagun ƙwayoyi ya shigo? | Tablet, kara-saki capsules, kara-saki Allunan | Tablet da ruwa |
| Menene daidaitaccen sashi? | Mizanin al'ada shine XR 75 ko 150 MG kowace rana Taper a hankali lokacin daina aiki | Adult: 50-200 MG kowace rana (matsakaicin 200 MG kowace rana) Taper a hankali lokacin daina aiki |
| Yaya tsawon maganin al'ada? | Ya bambanta | Ya bambanta |
| Wanene yawanci yake amfani da magani? | Manya | Manya; yara masu shekaru 6 zuwa shekaru 17 don OCD kawai |
Yanayin da Effexor da Zoloft suka kula da shi
Effexor, a cikin sigar fitowar sa kai tsaye, ana nuna shi ne don babbar cuta ta ɓacin rai. Ana nuna Effexor XR (fadada-saki) don babban cuta na damuwa, rikicewar rikicewar rikice-rikice, rikicewar rikicewar zamantakewa, da rikicewar tsoro.
Ana nuna Zoloft don magance babbar cuta ta rashin ƙarfi, rikicewar rikice-rikice, rikicewar tsoro, rikicewar damuwa bayan tashin hankali, rikicewar tashin hankali na zamantakewar al'umma, da rikicewar rikicewar cutar premenstrual.
| Yanayi | Effexor | Zoloft |
| Babban Cutar Cutar (MDD) | Ee (nau'ikan IR da XR) | Ee |
| Rashin daidaituwar damuwa | Ee (nau'in XR kawai) | Kashe-lakabi |
| Rashin hankali-mai rikitarwa (OCD) | Kashe-lakabi | Ee |
| Rashin tsoro (PD) | Ee (nau'in XR kawai) | Ee |
| Rikicin damuwa bayan tashin hankali (PTSD) | Kashe-lakabi | Ee |
| Rikicin zamantakewar al'umma (SAD) | Ee (nau'in XR kawai) | Ee |
| Ciwon dysphoric na premenstrual (PMDD) | Kashe-lakabi | Ee |
Shin Effexor ko Zoloft sun fi tasiri?
Daya nazarin idan aka kwatanta Effexor XR da Zoloft a cikin maganin ɓacin rai kuma sun gano cewa duka kwayoyi suna da inganci iri ɗaya kuma suna da tasiri iri ɗaya akan ƙimar rayuwa, amma Zoloft yana da raunin sakamako kaɗan. Hakanan, marasa lafiyar da suka ɗauki Effexor suna da haɗarin hawan jini.
An bincike a cikin Lancet sake nazarin karatuna da yawa don neman mafi kyawun maganin rage damuwa. Masu binciken sun kalli magunguna masu kwantar da hankula guda 21 (gami da Effexor da Zoloft) kuma sun gano cewa dukkan masu maganin cutar sun fi placebo tasiri. An gano Effexor yana ɗaya daga cikin masu tasirin maganin kashe kuzari, amma an fi haƙuri da Zoloft.
Magunguna mafi mahimmanci a gare ku ya kamata likitan ku ya ƙaddara ku, wanda zai iya yin la'akari da tarihin lafiyar ku, yanayin likita, da sauran magungunan da kuka sha waɗanda zasu iya ma'amala da Effexor ko Zoloft.
Verageaukar hoto da kwatancen farashi na Effexor vs. Zoloft
Effexor XR, mafi shahararren umarnin da aka tsara na Effexor, yana rufe mafi yawan inshora da tsare-tsaren takardar sayan Medicare. Siffar ta gaba ɗaya zata sami ƙaramar juzu'i, kuma sunan alama na iya samun ayan adana mafi girma ko kuma baza a rufe shi ba. Farashin kuɗin aljihu na takaddun magani na yau da kullun na 30, 150 MG yakai kimanin $ 140. Kuna iya amfani da katin SingleCare kyauta don siyan takaddun magani na kusan $ 15.
Zoloft galibi inshora ne da tsare-tsaren takardar likita. Generic Zoloft zai sami ƙaramar biyan kuɗi, yayin da sunan alama na iya samun copan adana mafi girma ko kuma baza a rufe shi ba kwata-kwata. Kudin aljihun Zoloft yakai kimanin $ 32 don allunan 30 na 100 mg na maganin sertraline. Kuna iya amfani da katin SingleCare kyauta don rage farashin zuwa $ 10 don janar Zoloft.
Kamar yadda tsare-tsaren inshora suka bambanta kuma zasu iya canzawa, tuntuɓi shirin inshorar lafiyar ku don bayanin ɗaukar hoto na yanzu.
| Effexor | Zoloft | |
| Yawanci inshora ya rufe? | Ee (na gama gari) | Ee (na gama gari) |
| Yawanci an rufe shi ta Medicare Part D? | Ee (na gama gari) | Ee (na gama gari) |
| Yawan | 30, 150 mg fadada-sakewa capsules | 30, 100 MG allunan |
| Hanyar biyan kuɗaɗe na Medicare | $ 0- $ 20 | $ 0- $ 13 |
| SingleCare kudin | $ 10- $ 40 | $ 9- $ 31 |
Illolin gama gari na yau da kullun na Effexor vs. Zoloft
Sakamakon illa na yau da kullun na Effexor XR shine tashin zuciya, bacci, bushe baki, gumi, matsalolin jima'i, rage ci, da maƙarƙashiya.
Mafi na kowa illa mara kyau na Zoloft sune tashin zuciya, gudawa, matsalolin jima'i, bushewar baki, rashin bacci, da kuma bacci.
Sauran illolin na iya faruwa. Tuntuɓi ƙwararren likitanku don cikakken jerin abubuwan illa.
| Effexor * | Zoloft | |||
| Sakamakon sakamako | Ana amfani? | Mitar lokaci | Ana amfani? | Mitar lokaci |
| Ciwon kai | Ee | 1.5% | Ee | % ba a ruwaito ba |
| Ciwan | Ee | 30% | Ee | 26% |
| Gudawa | Ee | 8% | Ee | kashi ashirin |
| Maƙarƙashiya | Ee | 9% | Ee | 6% |
| Rage yawan ci | Ee | 10% | Ee | 7% |
| Gumi | Ee | goma sha ɗaya% | Ee | 7% |
| Fitar maniyyi / matsalolin jima'i | Ee | 5-10% | Ee | 8% |
| Bakin bushe | Ee | goma sha biyar% | Ee | 14% |
| Bacci | Ee | goma sha biyar% | Ee | goma sha ɗaya% |
| Rashin bacci | Ee | 18% | Ee | kashi ashirin |
| Dizziness | Ee | 16% | Ee | 12% |
* percentididdigar da aka lissafa don Effexor XR ne, mafi yawancin rubutaccen tsari na Effexor.
Source: DailyMed ( Effexor XR ), DailyMed (Zoloft)
Maganganun ƙwayoyi na Effexor vs. Zoloft
Kada a yi amfani da masu hana MAO a cikin kwanaki 14 na Effexor ko Zoloft. Haɗuwa na iya ƙara haɗarin cututtukan serotonin , gaggawa na rayuwa mai barazanar rai saboda yawan serotonin. Ba za a yi amfani da Triptans da ake amfani da su don magance ƙaura, da kuma wasu magungunan kashe kuzari, opioids, dextromethorphan, ko St. John’s wort a hade da Effexor ko Zoloft saboda haɗarin cutar serotonin.
Magungunan anti-inflammatory marasa ƙarfi (NSAIDs) kamar su Advil, Motrin, da asfirin, ko masu ba da magani irin su warfarin, bai kamata a ɗauke su tare da Effexor ko Zoloft ba saboda yawan haɗarin zubar jini.
Kada ku sha giya yayin shan Effexor ko Zoloft.
Sauran hulɗar miyagun ƙwayoyi na iya faruwa. Tuntuɓi mai ba da lafiyar ku don cikakken jerin ma'amala da ƙwayoyi.
| Drug | Ajin Magunguna | Effexor | Zoloft | Asfirin Celecoxib Ibuprofen Meloxicam Naproxen | NSAIDs (magungunan anti-inflammatory marasa steroid) | Ee | Ee |
| Phenelzine Rasagiline Selegiline Tranylcypromine | MAOIs (Monoamine oxidase masu hanawa) | Ee | Ee |
| Barasa | Barasa | Ee | Ee |
| Rizatriptan Sumatriptan Zolmitriptan | Masu fassara | Ee | Ee |
| Dextromethorphan | Mai hana tari | Ee | Ee |
| Warfarin | Anticoagulant | Ee | Ee |
| St. John’s Wort | Kari | Ee | Ee |
| Citalopram Escitalopram Fluoxetine Fluvoxamine Paroxetine Sertraline | SSRI masu maganin ciwon ciki | Ee | Ee |
| Desvenlafaxine Duloxetine Venlafaxine | SNRI masu kwantar da hankali | Ee | Ee |
| Amitriptyline Tsammani Imipramine Nortriptyline | TCA (tricyclic antidepressants) | Ee | Ee |
| Baclofen Carisoprodol Cyclobenzaprine Metaxalone | Relaxarfafa tsoka | Ee | Ee |
| Carbamazepine Divalproex sodium Gabapentin Lamotrigine Levetiracetam Phenobarbital Phenytoin Pregabalin Topiramate | Anticonvulsants | Ee | Ee |
| Diphenhydramine | Yin maganin antihistamine | Ee | Ee |
Gargadi na Effexor da Zoloft
- Effexor da Zoloft suna da gargadin bak'i . Gargadin akwatin baki shine gargadi mafi tsananin da FDA (Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna ta Amurka) ke buƙata. Yara, matasa, da samari (har zuwa shekaru 24) waɗanda ke shan magungunan maganin ƙwaƙwalwar suna da haɗarin tunanin kashe kansu da ɗabi'unsu. Duk marasa lafiyar da suka sha magungunan rage damuwa ya kamata a sanya musu ido sosai.
- Marasa lafiya waɗanda ke ɗaukar Effexor ko Zoloft suna cikin haɗarin cutar sirotonin, wani mummunan yanayin barazanar rai da ke haifar da cutar serotonin da yawa. Wannan ya fi dacewa da ƙara yawan ƙwayoyi da / ko idan shan wasu magunguna waɗanda ke ƙara serotonin. Kulawa game da alamun rashin mafarki, zazzabi, rawar jiki, kamuwa, da / ko tashin hankali.
- Alamomin janyewa, kamar tashin hankali, na iya faruwa yayin daina Effexor ko Zoloft. Marasa lafiya yakamata su daina shan ƙwaya a hankali kuma ba za su taɓa tsayawa kwatsam ba. Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya na iya ba ku jadawalin tapering.
- Yi amfani da hankali a cikin marasa lafiyar da ke fama da kamuwa da cuta ko cutar bipolar.
- Akwai haɗarin hyponatremia (low sodium) saboda ciwo na ɓoyewar kwayar cutar antidiuretic wanda bai dace ba (SIADH). Alamun SIADH na iya haɗawa da ciwon kai, wahalar tattara hankali, raunin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, rikicewa, rauni, da rashin kwanciyar hankali, wanda na iya haifar da faɗuwa. Nemi magani nan da nan idan bayyanar cututtuka ta faru.
- Guji Effexor ko Zoloft a cikin marasa lafiya masu cutar glaucoma.
- Effexor ko Zoloft na iya ƙara haɗarin zubar jini. Wannan haɗarin yana ƙaruwa tare da amfani da haɗin kai na NSAIDs ko warfarin.
- Rashin ci da / ko asarar nauyi na iya faruwa.
- Ya kamata a yi amfani da Effexor ko Zoloft a ciki kawai ciki idan mai kula da lafiyar ku ya kayyade cewa fa'idodin sun fi haɗarin haɗari. Effexor ko Zoloft na iya haifar da matsala mai tsanani ga jariri, musamman idan aka ɗauka a cikin watanni uku na uku. Idan kun riga kun kasance akan Effexor ko Zoloft kuma ku sami ciki, tuntuɓi mai ba da lafiyarku nan da nan.
- Maganin Zoloft na baka ya ƙunshi barasa 12%.
- Effexor na iya ƙara hawan jini. Kula da hawan jini kafin da yayin jiyya tare da Effexor. Yi amfani da hankali a cikin marasa lafiya da cutar hawan jini ko matsalolin zuciya.
Tambayoyi akai-akai game da Effexor vs. Zoloft
Menene Effexor?
Effexor shine mai kwantar da hankalin SNRI. Effexor yana magance baƙin ciki (wanda ake kira babbar cuta mai ɓarna ko babbar damuwa) a cikin manya. Effexor XR (ƙarin saki) yana magance baƙin ciki, rikicewar zamantakewar jama'a, rikicewar tsoro, da rikicewar rikicewar gabaɗaya. Sunan mahaifa na Effexor shine venlafaxine.
Menene Zoloft?
Zoloft (sertraline) wani SSRI ne (mai zaɓin maganin serotonin reuptake) wanda aka nuna don maganin babban cututtukan ciki, rikicewar rikice-rikice, rikicewar tashin hankali, rikicewar tashin hankali bayan tashin hankali, rikicewar tashin hankali na zamantakewar jama'a, da kuma cutar dysphoric premenstrual.
Shin Effexor da Zoloft iri ɗaya ne?
Effexor da Zoloft ba ɗaya bane. Effexor wani ɓangare ne na ajin magani wanda ake kira SNRIs, ko serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. SNRIs suna aiki akan serotonin da norepinephrine. Wasu wasu kwayoyi a ajin SNRI sune Cymbalta (duloxetine) da Pristiq (desvenlafaxine).
Zoloft wani ɓangare ne na ajin magani wanda ake kira SSRIs, ko zaɓaɓɓun maɓuɓɓugan maganin serotonin. SSRIs suna aiki akan serotonin. Wasu wasu kwayoyi a cikin magungunan SSRI sune Prozac ( fluoxetine ), Celexa (citalopram), Lexapro ( escitalopram ), Luvox (fluvoxamine), da Paxil (paroxetine).
Sauran bambance-bambance tsakanin Effexor da Zoloft an tsara su a sama.
Shin Effexor ko Zoloft sun fi kyau?
Ko dai magani zai iya zama mai tasiri, amma kowa yana ba da amsa daban da magunguna daban-daban. Mafi kyawun magani ana iya ƙayyade ta mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya, wanda zai iya yin la'akari da tarihin lafiyar ku da sauran magungunan da kuka sha waɗanda za su iya hulɗa da Effexor ko Zoloft.
Shin zan iya amfani da Effexor ko Zoloft yayin da nake da juna biyu?
Shan Effexor ko Zoloft a cikin watanni uku na uku na iya haifar da mummunan rikitarwa ga jaririn, wanda ke haifar da doguwar jinya, ciyar da bututu, da taimakon numfashi. Ana ba da izinin Effexor ko Zoloft ne kawai a cikin ciki lokacin da fa'idodin suka fi ƙarfin haɗari kuma idan babu sauran madadin mafi aminci. Idan kun riga kuna shan Effexor ko Zoloft kuma sun gano cewa kuna da ciki, tuntuɓi mai ba ku kiwon lafiya don shawarwarin likita.
Zan iya amfani da Effexor ko Zoloft tare da barasa?
A'a. Ba za a yi amfani da ƙwayoyi tare da barasa ba Haɗa maganin rage damuwa, kamar Effexor ko Zoloft, tare da barasa, na iya ƙara ɓacin rai ko alamomin tashin hankali, lalata tunani da faɗakarwa, da ƙara tasirin nutsuwa da bacci.
Shin Zoloft ya fi kyau don damuwa ko damuwa?
Zoloft an nuna shi don babbar cuta mai ɓacin rai (ɓacin rai). Ba a nuna Zoloft don rikicewar rikicewar gaba ɗaya ba, amma ana nuna shi don rikicewar tsoro, rikicewar tashin hankali na jama'a, da OCD. Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya na iya ƙayyade mafi kyawun magani a gare ku, gwargwadon ganewar ku da sauran dalilai kamar tarihin lafiyar ku da sauran magungunan da kuka sha waɗanda za su iya hulɗa da Zoloft.
Shin Zoloft zai iya kara damuwa?
Zoloft na iya magance baƙin ciki da wasu nau'o'in rikicewar damuwa. Koyaya, wasu mutane suna dandana ƙara damuwa ko tashin hankali , musamman lokacin fara magani. Idan ka ɗauki Zoloft kuma ka ji damuwa ko damuwa, tuntuɓi mai ba da lafiyar ka don shawarar likita.
Hakanan, tunanin kashe kansa na iya faruwa a wasu yanayi, kuma haɗarin ya fi girma a cikin marasa lafiya har zuwa shekaru 24. Idan kana tunanin kashe kansa, nemi magani na gaggawa. Tabbatar cewa ƙaunatattunka sun san game da yiwuwar tunanin kisan kai da / ko hali, don haka zasu iya faɗakarwa game da duk wata matsala da zasu iya taimaka maka neman magani idan ya cancanta.
Shin ya fi kyau a ɗauki Zoloft da safe ko da daddare?
Bayanin da yake bayarwa na Zoloft baya bayyana mafi kyawun lokacin rana don ɗauka ba. Mafi kyawun lokacin rana shine lokacin da zaka tuna da shan shi kowace rana. Hakanan, idan Zoloft ya sa ku bacci, kuna iya ɗauka da daddare. Ga wasu mutane, Zoloft yana haifar da rashin bacci. Idan Zoloft ya haifar da rashin bacci, kuna iya ɗauka da safe. Kuna iya tambayar likitan ku idan ya ba da shawarar lokacin da aka ba da shawarar.
