Cefdinir vs. amoxicillin: Bambanci, kamance, kuma wanne ne mafi alheri a gare ku
Magunguna vs. AbokiBayanin magunguna & manyan bambance-bambance | Yanayin da aka bi | Inganci | Inshorar inshora da kwatancen farashi | Sakamakon sakamako | Hadin magunguna | Gargadi | Tambayoyi
Cefdinir (Omnicef) da amoxicillin (Amoxil) sune maganin rigakafi guda biyu da ake amfani dasu don magance cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta. Dukansu magungunan suna daga cikin rukuni na magungunan rigakafi da ake kira beta-lactams. Zasu iya magance kewayon cututtuka daban-daban kamar cututtukan fili na numfashi, cututtukan kunne, da cututtukan fata.
Kamar yawancin beta-lactam maganin rigakafi, cefdinir da amoxicillin suna aiki ta hanyar hana kwayar cuta damar kiyaye ta bangon tantanin halitta . Ta hanyar kai hari kan wannan aikin, waɗannan maganin rigakafin suna iya lalata farkon kariya na ƙwayoyin cuta da kuma hanyoyin haifuwa.
Kodayake suna aiki ta hanyoyi iri ɗaya, cefdinir da amoxicillin wani ɓangare ne na ƙananan ƙananan maganganu na maganin rigakafin beta-lactam. Suna kuma bambanta da yadda ake amfani da su da kuma waɗanne ƙwayoyin cutar da suke da tasiri sosai.
Menene manyan bambance-bambance tsakanin cefdinir da amoxicillin?
Cefdinir
Cefdinir maganin rigakafi ne wanda aka kara sanyashi azaman cephalosporin . Mafi mahimmanci, shine ƙarni na uku cephalosporin wanda ke rufe nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan gram-tabbatacce da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta. Idan aka kwatanta da maganin rigakafin cephalosporin da suka gabata (misali, cephalexin, cefuroxime, da cefaclor), cefdinir yana da cikakkiyar ɗaukar hoto don ƙwayoyin cuta marasa gram.
Cefdinir (Menene Cefdinir?) Zai iya magance cututtuka kamar cututtukan huhu da suka kamu da al'umma, ƙarancin otitis media (AOM), mashako, da pharyngitis. Ana samuwa azaman kwantaccen baka da dakatarwar ruwa wanda za'a iya gudanarwa sau ɗaya ko sau biyu a kowace rana dangane da sashi.
Kuna son mafi kyawun farashi akan Cefdinir?
Yi rajista don faɗakarwar farashin Cefdinir kuma gano lokacin da farashin ya canza!
Sami faɗakarwar farashi
Amoxicillin
Amoxicillin nau'in maganin rigakafin nau'in penicillin ne wanda yake da tsari mai kusanci da na maganin penicillin ; duk da haka, ba kamar maganin penicillin ba, amoxicillin yana rufe karin nau'in kwayar cuta. Amoxicillin galibi ana haɗa shi tare da clavulanic acid, mai hana beta-lactamase, wanda ya sa ya zama maganin rigakafi mai ƙarfi kan wasu ƙwayoyin cuta.
Amoxicillin (Menene Amoxicillin?) Zai iya magance H. pylori cututtuka, ƙananan cututtukan fili na numfashi, da gonorrhea tsakanin sauran cututtuka. Ana samuwa azaman kwantaccen baka, kwamfutar hannu, ƙaramin tabarau, da dakatarwar baka na ruwa. Amoxicillin yawanci ana ɗauka sau biyu ko sau uku a kowace rana dangane da sashi da cutar da ake bi da ita.
| Babban bambance-bambance tsakanin cefdinir da amoxicillin | ||
|---|---|---|
| Cefdinir | Amoxicillin | |
| Ajin magani | Maganin rigakafi Beta-lactam Cephalosporin | Maganin rigakafi Beta-lactam Nau'in penicillin |
| Alamar alama / ta kowa | Kawai ana samunsa azaman magani na gama gari (an daina amfani da suna) | Samfuran iri iri iri |
| Menene sunan alamar? | Omnicef | Moxatag, Amoxil |
| Wani nau'i (s) ne miyagun ƙwayoyi ya shigo? | Maganin baka Oral foda don dakatarwa | Maganin baka Oral foda don dakatarwa Rubutun baka Chewable kwamfutar hannu |
| Menene daidaitaccen sashi? | 300 MG kowace awa 12 ko 600 MG sau ɗaya a rana Yin allurai ya dogara da cutar da ake kula da ita | 500 MG kowane 12 hours ko 250 MG kowane 8 hours Yin allurai ya dogara da cutar da ake kula da ita |
| Yaya tsawon maganin al'ada? | 5-10 kwanaki Tsawan lokaci ya dogara da cutar da ake kula da ita | 7-10 kwana Tsawan lokaci ya dogara da cutar da ake kula da ita |
| Wanene yawanci yake amfani da magani? | Manya, yara, da jarirai wata 6 zuwa sama | Manya, yara, da jarirai watanni 3 zuwa sama |
Kuna son mafi kyawun farashi akan amoxicillin?
Yi rajista don faɗakarwar farashin amoxicillin kuma gano lokacin da farashin ya canza!
Sami faɗakarwar farashi
Yanayin da cefdinir da amoxicillin suka kula da shi
Cefdinir an yarda da FDA don magance ƙananan otitis media, ko cututtukan kunne na tsakiya, da fata da laushi da laushi. Hakanan an yarda da Cefdinir don magance cututtukan fili na sama da ƙananan. Cututtukan hanyoyin numfashi na sama sun haɗa da sinusitis, pharyngitis, da tonsillitis. Infectionsananan cututtukan cututtuka na numfashi sun haɗa da ciwon huhu na al'umma, wanda cefdinir zai iya magancewa ga manya da yara shekaru 13 zuwa sama.
Amoxicillin an yarda dashi don magance cututtukan kunne, hanci, da makogwaro kamar sinusitis, pharyngitis, da tonsillitis. Amoxicillin kuma an yarda da shi don magance ƙananan cututtukan fili na numfashi irin su ciwon huhu wanda al'umma ta samu ciwon huhu na streptococcus . Ba kamar cefdinir ba, amoxicillin ana amfani dashi don maganin gonorrhea da H. pylori cututtuka .
| Yanayi | Cefdinir | Amoxicillin |
| Otananan otitis media | Ee | Ee |
| Ciwon mashako na kullum | Ee | Ee |
| Sinusitis | Ee | Ee |
| Pharyngitis / Tonsillitis | Ee | Ee |
| Ciwon huhu da al'umma suka samu | Ee | Ee |
| Cutar cututtukan fata da laushi | Ee | Ee |
| Cutar sankara | Ba | Ee |
| H. Pylori kamuwa da cuta | Ba | Ee |
Shin cefdinir ko amoxicillin ya fi tasiri?
Cefdinir yana da tasiri game da cututtukan da ƙwayoyin cuta masu haɗari suka haɗa da Staphylococcus aureus , Streptococcus ciwon huhu (matsalolin penicillin-mai saukin kamuwa kawai), kuma Streptococcus lafiyar jiki . Cefdinir yana da tasiri sosai akan ƙwayoyin cuta marasa amfani irin na gram Haemophilus mura , Haemophilus parainfluenzae , da Moraxella catarrhalis .
Amoxicillin yana da tasiri a kan cututtukan da ke tattare da ƙwayoyin gram-tabbatacce kamar Streptococcus da jinsin Staphylococcus. Amoxicillin yana aiki da ƙwayoyin cuta marasa amfani na gram-ciki har da Haemophilus mura , Escherichia coli , Helicobacter pylori , da Neisseria gonorrhoeae .
Gwajin gwaji
Babu karatun da yawa masu ƙarfi waɗanda aka yi don nuna kwatancen cefdinir da amoxicillin kai tsaye. Koyaya, wasu masu yawa gwaji na asibiti a Amurka da Turai sun nuna cewa cefdinir da amoxicillin / clavulanate suna kama da tasiri. Yayin magance sinusitis na kwayan cuta, cefdinir yayi tasiri kamar amoxicillin / clavulanate bayan kwanaki 10 na magani.
A wani karatu , haƙuri na cefdinir da amoxicillin / clavulanate rataya an kwatanta su a cikin marasa lafiyar yara. A cikin samfurin yara 715 yara masu shekaru huɗu zuwa takwas, 85% daga cikinsu sun gwada ɗanɗanar cefdinir a matsayin mai kyau ko kuma mai kyau sosai idan aka kwatanta da kashi 63% daga cikinsu waɗanda suka auna amoxicillin / clavulanate, cefprozil, da azithromycin iri ɗaya.
Amfani da waɗannan maganin rigakafin zai dogara ne da ƙwayoyin cuta da ke haifar da cutar. Yi magana da likitanka ko likitocin kiwon lafiya game da irin maganin rigakafi da zai yi aiki mafi kyau a gare ku. Saboda girma maganin rigakafi , Yana da mahimmanci cewa ana amfani da maganin rigakafi ne kawai bayan tantance ƙwayoyin cuta masu saurin saurin kamuwa da cutar.
Verageaukar hoto da kwatancen farashi na cefdinir da amoxicillin
Kamar yadda maganin rigakafi na yau da kullun yake, cefdinir da amoxicillin suna yadu. Kusan dukkanin Medicare Part D da tsare-tsaren inshora zasu rufe cefdinir da amoxicillin. Kudin farashi na yau da kullun na cefdinir fiye da $ 100. Tare da takaddun SingleCare, wannan farashin za a iya rage zuwa ƙasa da $ 25 don samar da kwanaki 10 na 300 mg capsules.
Amoxicillin yana samuwa a cikin sifofin iri da iri. Matsakaicin farashin jigon amoxicillin na kusan $ 24. Amfani da katin rangwame na SingleCare na iya rage farashin zuwa kusan $ 5 don samar da kwanaki 10 na 500 mg capsules.
| Cefdinir | Amoxicillin | |
| Yawanci inshora ke rufe shi? | Ee | Ee |
| Yawanci Medicare ke rufe shi? | Ee | Ee |
| Daidaitaccen sashi | 300 MG Allunan (yawa na 20) | 500 MG Allunan (yawa na 20) |
| Hanyar biyan kuɗaɗe na Medicare | $ 0– $ 49 | $ 0– $ 10 |
| SingleCare kudin | $ 24- $ 63 | $ 5 + |
Sakamakon illa na yau da kullun na cefdinir vs. amoxicillin
Illolin dake tattare da sinadarin cefdinir da amoxicillin sune gudawa, jiri, da amai.
Amoxicillin zai iya haifar da ciwon kai idan aka sha shi tare da clarithromycin da lansoprazole don H. pylori cututtuka. Hakanan amoxicillin na iya samun yawan saurin kumburi bayan shan shi.
Seriousarin tasirin sakamako mai haɗari na cefdinir da amoxicillin sun haɗa da rashin lafiyan ko tasirin jijiyoyin jiki. Idan kun fuskanci mummunan abubuwa kamar matsalar numfashi ko haɗari mai tsanani, nemi likita nan da nan.
| Cefdinir | Amoxicillin | |||
| Sakamakon sakamako | Ana amfani? | Mitar lokaci | Ana amfani? | Mitar lokaci |
| Gudawa | Ee | goma sha biyar% | Ee | > 1% |
| Ciwan | Ee | 3% | Ee | > 1% |
| Amai | Ee | 0.7% | Ee | > 1% |
| Ciwon kai | Ee | kashi biyu | Ee | 6% |
| Rash | Ee | 0.9% | Ee | > 1% |
Wannan na iya zama ba cikakken lissafi bane. Tuntuɓi likitan ku ko likitan magunguna don yiwuwar sakamako mai illa.
Source: DailyMed ( Cefdinir ,, DailyMed ( amoxicillin )
Magungunan ƙwayoyi na cefdinir vs. amoxicillin
Cefdinir yana hulɗa tare da antacids da ƙarin ƙarfe. Magungunan antacids da baƙin ƙarfe na iya rage shayar cefdinir da rage tasirinsa. Ya kamata a sha Cefdinir aƙalla awanni biyu kafin ko bayan an ba da waɗannan magungunan.
Dukansu cefdinir da amoxicillin na iya yin hulɗa tare da magungunan anti-gout kamar probenecid da allopurinol. Magungunan anti-gout na iya ƙara matakan jini na cefdinir da amoxicillin, wanda zai haifar da ƙarin illa.
Cefdinir da amoxicillin an san su da haifar da tsawan lokaci lokacin prochrombin a cikin wadanda suma suke shan warfarin. Wannan hulɗar miyagun ƙwayoyi na iya haifar da haɗarin zubar da jini.
Magungunan rigakafi an san su don rage tasirin maganin hana haihuwa na baki. Za'a iya buƙatar wasu hanyoyin kula da haihuwa don rage haɗarin ɗaukar ciki.
| Drug | Ajin Magunguna | Cefdinir | Amoxicillin |
| Aluminum hydroxide Magnesium hydroxide | Antacids | Ee | Ba |
| Ferrous sulfate Gishirin mai narkewa Ferrous fumarate | Ironarin ƙarfe | Ee | Ba |
| Probenecid Allopurinol | Antigout | Ee | Ee |
| Warfarin | Anticoagulant | Ee | Ee |
| Ethinyl estradiol Levonorgestrel Norethindrone | Maganin hana haihuwa na baka | Ee | Ee |
Wannan bazai zama cikakken jerin duk ma'amalar miyagun ƙwayoyi ba. Tuntuɓi likita tare da duk magungunan da za ku iya sha.
Gargadi na cefdinir da amoxicillin
Cefdinir da amoxicillin ya kamata a kauce masa idan kuna da a penicillin rashin lafiyan . Saboda wadannan kwayoyi suna kama da penicillin, zasu iya haifar da wani abu mai matukar rashin lafiyan idan kana da rashin lafiyar maganin penicillin.
Gudawa shine ɗayan cututtukan cututtuka na gama gari kamar cefdinir da amoxicillin. Wadannan kwayoyin cutar na iya kara barazanar kamuwa da cutar gudawa mafi tsanani wanda ta haifar Clostridium mai wahala . Idan kana da tarihin likita na C. diff cututtuka, amfani da waɗannan maganin rigakafin na iya buƙatar sanya idanu ko dakatar da su.
Wadannan kwayoyin rigakafin ya kamata a sanya su kawai don cututtukan da kwayoyin cuta ke haifarwa. Ba su da tasiri game da cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta irin su CUTAR COVID-19 . Cefdinir da amoxicillin suna da tasiri sosai yayin da suke niyya ga ƙwayoyin cuta masu saukin kamuwa. Idan anyi amfani da su ta hanyar da bata dace ba, kwayoyin cutar zasu iya samun juriya na kwayoyin cuta kuma su haifar da kamuwa da cuta mai tsanani.
Tambayoyi akai-akai game da cefdinir vs. amoxicillin
Menene cefdinir?
Cefdinir shine ƙarni na uku cephalosporin wanda ake amfani dashi don magance cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta kamar m otitis media da pharyngitis. Hakanan an yarda da FDA don magance wasu cututtukan fata da ƙananan cututtuka na numfashi. Cefdinir kuma sananne ne da sunan sa na Omnicef.
Menene amoxicillin?
Amoxicillin wani nau'in maganin penicillin ne wanda ake amfani dashi don magance cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta na kunne, hanci, da maƙogwaro. Hakanan yana iya magance ƙananan cututtukan fili na numfashi, H. pylori cututtuka, da kuma cututtukan ciki. Amoxicillin galibi ana haɗuwa da clavulanate, ko clavulanic acid, ƙarƙashin sunan suna Augmentin.
Shin cefdinir da amoxicillin iri daya ne?
Cefdinir da amoxicillin ba ɗaya bane. Kodayake dukansu ɓangare ne na ƙungiyar laima na maganin rigakafi da ake kira beta-lactams, suna da nuances daban-daban game da yadda ake amfani da su da kuma allurar su.
Shin cefdinir ko amoxicillin ne mafi kyau?
Mafi ingancin kwayoyin cuta shine wanda yake aiki mafi kyau akan kwayar cutar da ke haifar da kamuwa da cutar. Misali, amoxicillin ya fi kyau ga H. pylori cututtuka. Koyaya, wasu mutane na iya fifita cefdinir a cikin sau ɗaya-rana zaɓi don sauran cututtuka.
Zan iya amfani da cefdinir ko amoxicillin yayin da nake da juna biyu?
Babu wadataccen karatun asibiti don nuna cewa cefdinir ko amoxicillin suna cikin aminci yayin da suke da juna biyu. Dukkanansu ana ɗauka magungunan ƙwayoyin Ciki na B, wanda ke nuna ƙananan haɗari ga lahani na haihuwa. Duk da haka, yakamata ayi amfani dasu idan ya cancanta. Tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya don shawarwarin likita kan mafi kyawun zaɓi yayin ɗaukar ciki.
Zan iya amfani da cefdinir ko amoxicillin tare da barasa?
Alkahol ba ya yin ma'amala kai tsaye da cefdinir ko amoxicillin. Koyaya, ba a ba da shawarar shan giya tare da maganin rigakafi. Yawan shan giya na iya kara barazanar illa kamar jiri da amai. Alkahol ma na iya raunana garkuwar jiki da kuma sanya jiki wahala yaki da cutuka.
