Amoxicillin da penicillin: Bambanci, kamance, kuma wanne ne mafi alheri a gare ku
Magunguna vs. AbokiBayanin magunguna & manyan bambance-bambance | Yanayin da aka bi | Inganci | Inshorar inshora da kwatancen farashi | Sakamakon sakamako | Hadin magunguna | Gargadi | Tambayoyi
Idan ka taba yin rashin lafiya tare da kamuwa da kwayar cuta, mai yiwuwa an rubuta maka maganin rigakafi kamar amoxicillin ko penicillin. Kamar yadda maganin rigakafin nau'in penicillin yake, wadannan kwayoyi sune biyu daga cikin na kowa maganin rigakafi wajabta Dukkanin amoxicillin da penicillin suna magance irin wannan cututtukan kwayan cuta na bangaren numfashi, hanyar genitourinary, kunne, hanci, da makogwaro.
Amoxicillin da penicillin sune maganin rigakafi na yau da kullun waɗanda suke cikin manyan nau'ikan maganin rigakafi da ake kira beta-lactams . Wadannan kwayoyi suna aiki ta hanyar toshe kwayoyin cutar don ginawa da kiyaye tsarin kariyarsu wanda aka sani da bangon kwayar halitta. Ba tare da bangon kwayar ba, ƙwayoyin cuta ba za su iya rayuwa ba.
Duk da irin yanayin su, amoxicillin da penicillin na iya kashe nau'ikan kwayoyin cuta. Saboda wannan, ana iya amfani da su ta hanyoyi daban-daban.
Menene manyan bambance-bambance tsakanin amoxicillin da penicillin?
Amoxicillin
Amoxicillin sabon salo ne na maganin penicillin wanda ke rufe wasu nau'ikan kwayoyin cuta. Amoxicillin an kirkireshi ne ta hanyar gyaran asalin sinadarin penicillin don yayi karfi sosai.
Dukkanin amoxicillin da penicillin sun rufe kwayoyin cutar Streptococcal. Koyaya, Amoxicillin yana dauke da babban maganin rigakafi wanda ke rufe nau'ikan kwayoyin cuta idan aka kwatanta da penicillin. Amoxicillin wani lokacin ana haɗa shi tare da mai hana beta-lactamase, kamar su clavulanic acid, don sanya shi ma da ƙarfi.
Maganin penicillin
Saboda maganin penicillin ya zama daya daga cikin magungunan rigakafi da akafi amfani dasu a duniya, yawancin nau'in kwayoyi sun sami juriya akan sa. Koyaya, har yanzu yana da amfani ga wasu cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta.
Maganin penicillin shine matsakaiciyar matsakaiciyar kwayar cuta wacce take rufe kwayoyi masu amfani da gram da kuma wasu kwayoyin cutarwa. Ana iya ba da maganin penicillin a matsayin allura (penicillin G) da kuma ƙaramin kwamfutar hannu ko kuma dakatarwar ruwa (penicillin V).
| Babban bambance-bambance tsakanin amoxicillin da penicillin | ||
|---|---|---|
| Amoxicillin | Maganin penicillin | |
| Ajin magani | Maganin rigakafi Beta-lactam | Maganin rigakafi Beta-lactam |
| Alamar alama / ta kowa | Samfuran iri iri iri | Samfuran iri iri iri |
| Menene sunan alamar? | Moxatag, Amoxil | Pfizerpen (maganin penicillin G) |
| Wani nau'i (s) ne miyagun ƙwayoyi ya shigo? | Rubutun baka Oral kwamfutar hannu, chewable Maganin baka Oral foda don dakatarwa | Rubutun baka Oral foda don dakatarwa IV foda don allura |
| Menene daidaitaccen sashi? | 500 MG kowane 12 hours ko 250 MG kowane 8 hours. Yin allurai ya dogara da cutar da ake kula da ita. | 125 zuwa 250 MG kowane 6 zuwa 8 hours Yin allurai ya dogara da cutar da ake kula da ita. |
| Yaya tsawon maganin al'ada? | 7-10 kwana Tsawan lokaci ya dogara da cutar da ake kula da ita. | 2-10 kwanaki Tsawan lokaci ya dogara da cutar da ake kula da ita. |
| Wanene yawanci yake amfani da magani? | Manya, yara, da jarirai masu shekaru 3 zuwa sama | Manya da yara masu shekaru 12 zuwa sama |
Kuna son mafi kyawun farashi akan amoxicillin?
Yi rajista don faɗakarwar farashin amoxicillin kuma gano lokacin da farashin ya canza!
Sami faɗakarwar farashi
Yanayin da amoxicillin da penicillin suka bi da shi
Amoxicillin da penicillin na iya magance cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta daban-daban ciki har da ƙananan cututtukan fili da na haƙo. Amoxicillin da penicillin yawanci ana ba da umarni don magance cututtukan kunne na tsakiya, in ba haka ba ana kiransu otitis media. Dukansu maganin rigakafi suna iya magance wasu cututtukan cututtukan urinary da fata.
Amoxicillin an yarda da FDA don magance cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta kamar gonorrhea. Hakanan yana iya magani H. pylori cututtuka da cututtukan makogwaro kamar pharyngitis da tonsillitis. Don cututtukan fili na numfashi kamar cutar ciwon huhu ta al'umma (wanda ya haifar da ciwon huhu na streptococcus ), amoxicillin wani zaɓi ne a yankuna masu ƙananan maganin rigakafi .
Penicillin ana amfani dashi sau da yawa don magance endocarditis na kwayan cuta, jan zazzabi , da cututtukan hakori. Cututtukan fata wanda ya haifar Staphylococcus aureus Hakanan za'a iya magance shi tare da penicillin, kodayake an fi son fom din penicillin G.
Amoxicillin da penicillin za su iya magance cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta?
Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa maganin rigakafi ciki har da amoxicillin da penicillin ba su da tasiri game da cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta irin su COVID-19. Wadannan nau'ikan cututtukan suna haifar da ƙwayoyin cuta kuma basa amsa maganin rigakafi. Koyaya, cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta na iya raunana tsarin garkuwar jiki da haifar da cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta, wanda na iya ba da garantin maganin rigakafi.
| Yanayi | Amoxicillin | Maganin penicillin |
| Ciwon kunne, hanci, da maqogwaro | Ee | Ee |
| Infectionsananan cututtuka na numfashi | Ee | Ee |
| Ciwon hakori | Ee | Ee |
| Cututtukan Genitourinary | Ee | Ee |
| Cutar cututtukan fata da laushi | Ee | Ee |
| Zazzabin Jauhari | Ee | Ee |
| Cutar endocarditis | Ee | Ee |
| Cututtukan da E. coli , Salmonella , H. mura , Shigella | Ee | Ba |
Shin amoxicillin ko penicillin sun fi tasiri?
Kodayake duka maganin rigakafi suna da tasiri don magance cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta, amma tasirin su ya dogara da ƙwayoyin cutar da ke haifar da kamuwa da cutar. Amoxicillin zai iya kawar da mafi yawan kewayon kwayoyin idan aka kwatanta da penicillin. Kodayake duka maganin rigakafi suna da tasiri akan streptococci , amoxicillin ya fi tasiri akan E. coli kuma H. mura , da sauransu.
A cewar 2018 nazari na yau da kullun , amoxicillin ya fi kyau don magance cututtukan huhu da al'umma suka samu idan aka kwatanta da penicillin. Koyaya, sakamako ya nuna cewa penicillin na iya zama mafi kyau ga cututtukan fili na numfashi gaba ɗaya saboda ƙarancin ɗaukar sa. Babu wani bambanci mai mahimmanci tsakanin maganin rigakafi guda biyu yayin magance otitis media.
Ofaya daga cikin mahimman manufofin yaƙi da cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta shine don hana juriya. Juriyar kwayar cuta na iya haifar da cututtukan da suka fi ƙarfin wanda zai iya da wuya a magance su. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa sanin abin da kwayoyin cuta ke haifar da kamuwa da cutar na da mahimmanci. Yi magana da mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya don nemo mafi kyawun zaɓin magani da ke aiki a gare ku.
Verageaukar hoto da kwatancen farashi na amoxicillin da penicillin
Amoxicillin wani maganin rigakafi ne wanda aka saba bayarwa wanda kusan duk lokacin dashi yake shirin Medicare da kuma inshora. Matsakaicin farashin amoxicillin yana kusan $ 24. Koyaya, katin rangwame na SingleCare na iya rage wannan tsadar zuwa kusan $ 5. Amoxicillin yawanci ana siye shi azaman kwayar cuta ta kwalliya, kwantena, ko ruwa na baka.
Kamar amoxicillin, penicillin shima ana samun sa sosai kuma mafi yawan tsare-tsaren inshora sun rufe shi. Idan zaka debo maganin penicillin daga kantin, zai iya zama sifar penicillin V ko penicillin VK. Matsakaicin farashin penicillin V shine $ 40. Koyaya, tare da katin rangwame na SingleCare, ana iya saukar da wannan kuɗin kusan $ 9. Kudin zai dogara da wane kantin magani da kuke amfani da shi da kuma ko kun sami kwaya ko nau'in ruwa.
| Amoxicillin | Maganin penicillin | |
| Yawanci inshora ke rufe shi? | Ee | Ee |
| Yawanci Medicare ke rufe shi? | Ee | Ee |
| Daidaitaccen sashi | 500 MG Allunan | 250 mg alluna |
| Hanyar biyan kuɗaɗe na Medicare | $ 0– $ 10 | $ 0– $ 18 |
| SingleCare kudin | $ 5 + | $ 8.80 + |
Sakamakon illa na yau da kullun na amoxicillin vs. penicillin
Amoxicillin da penicillin suna da irin wannan illa. Illolin dake tattare da wadannan magungunan rigakafin sune gudawa, jiri, da amai.
Bambanci tsakanin amoxicillin da penicillin shi ne cewa amoxicillin zai iya haifar da saurin fata. Wannan kurji na iya zuwa cikin tsanani daga mara nauyi zuwa mai tsanani. Koyaya, yawanci yakan shuɗe cikin fewan kwanaki. Yi magana da likitanka idan kai ko ɗanka sun sami kurji.
| Amoxicillin | Maganin penicillin | |||
| Tasirin Side | Ana amfani? | Mitar lokaci | Ana amfani? | Mitar lokaci |
| Gudawa | Ee | > 1% | Ee | * ba'a ruwaito ba |
| Ciwan | Ee | > 1% | Ee | * |
| Amai | Ee | > 1% | Ee | * |
| Rash | Ee | > 1% | Ba | - |
Wannan na iya zama ba cikakken lissafi bane. Tuntuɓi likitan ku ko likitan magunguna don yiwuwar sakamako mai illa.
Source: DailyMed ( Amoxicillin ,, DailyMed ( Maganin penicillin )
Magungunan ƙwayoyi na amoxicillin da penicillin
Amoxicillin da penicillin na iya hulɗa tare da wasu magunguna da yawa. Magungunan rigakafin nau'in penicillin na iya yin hulɗa tare da methotrexate, wani magani da ake yawan amfani dashi don magance cututtukan zuciya na rheumatoid. Shan amoxicillin ko amoxicillin na iya shafar yadda jiki ke sarrafa methotrexate, wanda ka iya haifar da guba.
Magungunan antigout kamar probenecid da allopurinol na iya haifar da ƙarin matakan jini na amoxicillin ko penicillin. Wannan hulɗar na iya haifar da ƙarin sakamako masu illa.
Amoxicillin da penicillin na iya ragewa lokacin da aka ɗauke su kwayoyin hana daukar ciki ko wasu magungunan kashe kwayoyin cuta.
Hada amoxicillin ko penicillin tare da warfarin na iya shafar yadda ake sarrafa warfarin a jiki. Wannan na iya haifar da ƙarin haɗarin jini.
| Drug | Ajin Magunguna | Amoxicillin | Maganin penicillin |
| Samun bayanai | Antimetabolite | Ee | Ee |
| Allopurinol Probenecid | Antigout | Ee | Ee |
| Ethinyl estradiol Levonorgestrel Norethindrone | Maganin hana haihuwa na baka | Ee | Ee |
| Warfarin | Anticoagulant | Ee | Ee |
| Chloramphenicol Erythromycin | Maganin rigakafi | Ee | Ee |
Wannan bazai zama cikakken jerin duk ma'amalar miyagun ƙwayoyi ba. Tuntuɓi likita tare da duk magungunan da za ku iya sha.
Gargaɗi na amoxicillin da penicillin
An bayar da rahoton mummunan haɗari da halayen rashin lafiyan tare da amoxicillin da penicillin. Rashin lafiyan halayen na iya haifar da anaphylaxis ko tashin hankali. Idan kana fuskantar wahalar numfashi, kaikayi mai zafi, da tashin zuciya mai tsanani, nemi likita nan da nan.
Idan an tsara muku hanyar amoxicillin ko maganin penicillin, yana da mahimmanci gama dukkan maganin rigakafi koda kuwa kana jin sauki. Idan ba ku gama jiyya ba, ƙwayoyin na iya samun damar canzawa da haɓaka juriya ga kwayoyin. Wannan na iya haifar da kamuwa da cuta mai tsanani wanda zai buƙaci ƙarin magani.
Yi magana da likitanka idan kun ji ko kuna da tarihin masu zuwa:
- Gudawa bayan shan maganin rigakafi
- Allerji zuwa maganin rigakafi
- Matsalar hanta ko koda
Tambayoyi akai-akai game da amoxicillin vs. penicillin
Menene amoxicillin?
Amoxicillin wani maganin rigakafi ne wanda aka san shi da sunayen sa Amoxil da Moxatag. A matsayin maganin rigakafin nau'in penicillin, amoxicillin na iya magance cututtukan da suka shafi numfashi, cututtukan cututtukan genitourinary, da kunne, makogwaro, da cututtukan hanci. Amoxicillin ya zo a cikin kwamfutar hannu, kwantena, da siffofin ruwa.
Menene penicillin?
Penicillin magani ne da ake amfani da shi don magance ƙwayoyin cuta da dama. Ana amfani dashi sau da yawa don magance cututtukan da cutar ta haifar Streptococcus da sauransu gram-tabbatacce kwayoyin cuta. Penicillin yana samuwa a matsayin penicillin G (allura) da penicillin V (na baka).
Shin amoxicillin da penicillin iri daya ne?
Amoxicillin da penicillin ba magunguna iri ɗaya bane. Amoxicillin sabon sabo ne, wanda aka yiwa kwatancen penicillin wanda yake rufe da yaduwar kwayoyin cuta.
Shin amoxicillin ko penicillin sun fi kyau?
Amoxicillin ko penicillin na iya yin tasiri sosai dangane da kamuwa da ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta da ake kula da su. Amoxicillin na iya rufe cututtukan da wasu nau'ikan ƙwayoyin cuta ke haifarwa kamar su E. coli , Salmonella , da H. mura . Penicillin na iya zama mafi kyau ga yin amfani da takamaiman nau'in ƙwayoyin cuta don hana juriya na kwayoyin.
Zan iya amfani da amoxicillin ko penicillin yayin da nake da juna biyu?
Duk amoxicillin da penicillin suna ciki Tsarin ciki na B . Wannan yana nufin cewa koyaushe suna da aminci don amfani yayin ciki. Har yanzu, yana da mahimmanci a tuntuɓi likitan ku ko likitan ku don tabbatar da cewa kuna samun mafi kyawun magani yayin da kuke ciki.
Zan iya amfani da amoxicillin ko penicillin tare da barasa?
Shan barasa cikin matsakaici ba zai tasiri yadda amoxicillin ko penicillin suke aiki ba. Babu sanannun hulɗa tsakanin barasa da waɗannan maganin rigakafi . Koyaya, barasa na iya shafar jikin ku da tsarin garkuwar ku gabaɗaya wanda zai iya jinkirta saurin ku na murmurewa daga kamuwa da cutar.
Shin zaka iya shan amoxicillin idan kana rashin lafiyan penicillin?
A'a. Kada a sha amoxicillin idan kana da a gaskiya rashin lafiyan maganin penicillin . Wannan saboda tsarin sunadarai na amoxicillin yayi kama da na penicillin. Idan kun taɓa fuskantar rashin lafiyan maganin penicillin a baya, likitanku na iya ba da umarnin maganin rigakafi daga wani aji daban.
Shin za ku iya girma da rashin lafiyar penicillin?
Ee. Zai yiwu a yi girma da rashin lafiyan penicillin akan lokaci. Wani bita daga Jaridar Medicalungiyar Likitocin Amurka ya gano cewa 80% na mutane tare da alerji na maganin penicillin ya zama mai jurewa bayan shekaru 10. Hakanan wasu lokuta ana yin rahoton rashin lafiyar Penicillin yayin yarinta. Dogaro da kwarewarku ta baya tare da maganin penicillin, mai ba ku kiwon lafiya na iya ba da shawarar sake gwada maganin penicillin idan ya cancanta.
Waɗanne maganin rigakafi ne don guje wa cutar rashin lafiyan penicillin?
Idan kana da alerji na maganin penicillin, ya kamata ka guji shan wasu nau'ikan rigakafi irin na penicillin. Sauran kwayoyin rigakafin wadanda suke kama da penicillin sun hada da amoxicillin, ampicillin, da cephalosporins kamar su Keflex. Yi magana da likitanka game da zaɓuɓɓukan maganinku idan kuna rashin lafiyan penicillin.
