Shin da gaske kunada rashin lafiyan penicillin? Duba sake.

Ilimin Kiwon Lafiya

Bayan 'yan kwanaki bayan' yata ta fara shan maganin ta na farko, kusan shekara guda da haihuwa, sai ta fara ɓarkewa. Nan take na kira likitanta. Ofishin likitan yara ya gaya mani in dakatar da shan magani. An sanya ta tare da rashin lafiyar maganin penicillin tun daga lokacin.

Bai zama kamar babban abu ba ne da farko. Ina so in bar cututtuka su ci gaba ba tare da maganin rigakafi ba, duk lokacin da zai yiwu. Ta 'yan shekaru, ba ta taɓa buƙatar takardar sayan magani ba. Amma daga baya, an gano ta da yanayin rashin lafiyar jiki kuma ta sanya ƙwayoyin rigakafi. Ba zato ba tsammani, ta buƙaci maganin rigakafi don shuɗa duk wata ƙaramar cuta.

Lokacin da baza ku iya shan maganin penicillin ba, zaɓukan rigakafin suna da sauri sosai. Yawancin waɗannan zaɓuɓɓukan sun sa ɗiyata rashin lafiya. Dole ne in yi gwagwarmaya don ta dauke su kuma ta yi tafiye-tafiye da yawa zuwa banɗaki tare da ita bayan ta yi.

Lokacin da wata sabuwar likita wacce ta kware a cutar rashin maganin penicillin ta shiga kungiyar likitocin ta, likitanta na yara ya hanzarta sanya mata hannu don gwaji.

Shin gaskiya ne rashin lafiyan penicillin?

Mai magana da yawun Kwalejin ilimin likitancin Amurka John Kelso, MD, ƙwararre a cikin rashin lafiyar jiki da rigakafi. Kwanan nan ya gaya wa Binciken cewa yayin da kusan 10% na yara za a lakafta su a matsayin masu rashin lafiyan penicillin, Ya zama kusan kashi 95% daga cikinsu ba sa rashin lafiyan sam.

Ya ce wannan na faruwa ne saboda dalilai da yawa:

1. Baƙon abu ba ne ga yara su haɓaka kurji na biyu a cikin haɗuwa da kamuwa da cuta ta farko hakan yana buƙatar magani tun farko, sabanin ɓarkewar maganin penicillin game da maganin.
2. Akwai wani abu wai shi rash amoxicillin wannan wani abu ne na gama gari ga amoxicillin, amma ba ainihin rashin lafiyan ba ne, kuma ba shi da haɗari musamman, a cewar Dr. Kelso.
3. Wasu yara suna da tasirin rashin lafiyan gaske, amma sun fi ƙarfin shi a cikin shekaru masu zuwa.

Dokta Kelso ya ce yawancin abin da ake yiwa lakabi da cutar shan kwayar cutar penicillin shi ne ainihin abin da 'yata ta samu: wani kurji da ke haifar da' yan kwanaki zuwa magani, yana faruwa ne a karo na farko da aka ba da maganin penicillin, ba shi da ƙanƙanta, kuma ba kamar hive ba a cikin yanayi.

Alamomin rashin lafiyan penicillin na gaskiya

Ya bayyana cewa ainihin rashin lafiyan baya haifar da farko lokacin bada magani. Wannan saboda, rashin lafiyan penicillin, kamar kowane irin rashin lafiyan, yana buƙatar ɗaukar wani kafin. Babu wanda aka haifa rashin lafiyan wani abu. Muna tsammanin baza ku iya haifar da rashin lafiyan ba yayin bayyanar ku ta farko da maganin penicillin.

Saboda wannan dalili, ya ce ainihin maganin penicillin zai yawanci:

• Ci gaba tare da takaddun maganin penicillin masu zuwa, ba tare da takardar farko ba
• Bayyana ba da daɗewa ba bayan maganin farko tare da takardun magani na gaba, ba kwanakin da yawa cikin jiyya ba
• Bayyana azaman ɗakunan amya, galibi

Fa'idodin gwajin alerji na maganin penicillin

Allergist da rigakafin rigakafi Kathleen Dass, MD , ya tsarkake ɗaruruwan mutane daga abin da suke tsammani rashin lafiyar penicillin ne. Binciken kwanan nan, wanda aka buga a Bude Dandalin Cututtukan Cutar , ya gano cewa marasa lafiya 98 cikin 100 da suke da maganin rashin maganin penicillin a cikin sigoginsu ba ainihin rashin lafiyan bane.

Yawancin iyaye, da manya waɗanda ke da naman alade na maganin penicillin, maiyuwa ba su iya fahimtar fa'idar gwaji ba. Amma Dr. Dass ya ce akwai dalilai da yawa da za a gwada don rashin lafiyar penicillin, kamar su:

• Samun damar karɓar mafi kyawu kuma mafi dacewa maganin rigakafi da kuke buƙata
• Rage haɗarin juriya na kwayoyin cuta da kuma cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan kwayoyin cuta
• Rage farashin kiwon lafiya
• Karɓar yarda don ɗaukar cephalosporin da maganin rigakafi na carbapenem

A mafi yawan lokuta, Dr. Dass ya bada shawarar jira shekaru 10 bayan zaton da aka yi don yin gwajin, sai dai idan babu wasu magungunan rigakafin da za a iya amfani da su. A halinmu, ya zama ma'ana a yi gwaji a baya. Amma yawancin iyalai suna da lafiya jira.

Menene gwajin alerji na maganin penicillin ya hada?

Dokta Dass ya ce gwaji gaba daya yana farawa ne tare da likitan ilimin likita wanda ke ɗaukar tarihin ku da kuma neman ƙarin bayani game da yadda aka fara gano cutar azzabin penicillin. Duk wani mai haƙuri da ke da rubutaccen tarihin cutar shan maganin penicillin dan takara ne na gwajin maganin penicillin, in ji Dokta Dass Koyaya, [likitanku] zai ci gaba ne kawai idan yana da lafiya yin hakan.

Gwajin fata na rashin lafiyan

Ga 'yata, matakin gwaji na gaba ya hada alamomi guda hudu da ake yi a fatarta don tsarawa:

• A histamine
• Saline
• Biyu sanannun masu sarrafa maganin penicillin

Kusa da kowane ɗayan waɗannan alamun, an ɗora kananun digo na kowane abu, kuma an shafa cikin fatarta. Daga nan aka ce mu jira na mintina 15 mu ga ko akwai wani dauki. Babu.

Gwajin fatar fata

Kashi na gaba na gwajin shi ne gwajin fatar fata, a cewar Dokta Dass, wanda abin birgewa ne ga fata wanda ba ya zurfafa kuma bai kamata ya zama mai ciwo ba.

Yata ba za ta yarda da wannan bayanin na ƙarshe ba, amma fa… ta 6, kuma allurai suna da ban tsoro. Ta kwantar da hankali a cikin sakan 30 na fararen fata.

Cutananan allura

Lokacin gwaji zuwa ƙuƙwalwar fata ba shi da kyau, yanayin gwaji na gaba shine injections subcutaneous.

A cikin 'yata, wannan ɓangaren gwajin an tsallake. Saboda munanan halayen da ta yi wa sassan farko na gwaji, kuma saboda cikakken bayanin yadda ta fara yin wani abu (wani kurji ne wanda ba shi da kama da yanayi kuma hakan ya haifar da 'yan kwanaki zuwa aikinta na farko na maganin penicillin), kuma saboda ta kasance mafi ƙanƙanta fiye da yawancin yara waɗanda yawanci ana yin wannan gwajin, likitan alerji da ke yin gwajin nata ya auna fa'idodi da rashin kyau kuma ya ji daɗin tsallake ƙarin allurar rauni.

Ni, da 'yata, duk mun kasance masu godiya. Amma ba duk masu ilimin alerji na iya samun matakin jin dadi iri ɗaya ba, kuma ya kamata iyaye koyaushe su bi shawarar mai cutar da ke yin gwajin ɗansu.

Gwajin baka

Idan mai haƙuri ya wuce ƙananan allura, to mataki na gaba shine gwajin baka. Wannan yana nufin mai haƙuri zai karɓi aƙalla allurai biyu na maganin rigakafin penicillin, wanda yawanci yawan maganin penicillin ya fi girma, a cewar Dr. Dass. Ana lura da marasa lafiya akai-akai daga baya, yawanci na awa ɗaya ko fiye.

A tsawon wannan gwajin, 'yata ba ta da amsa. Kuma Dr. Dass ya ce, Idan wannan ba shi da kyau, to ba ku da haɗarin samun rashin lafiyar fiye da kowa!

Dangantaka: Lokacin da za a gwada jaririn ku

Cire cututtukan penicillin

Mun cire alerji na 'yata daga jadawalin likitancinta kusan nan da nan bayan gwaji. Yanzu ya rage abu daya da zamu damu lokacin da ta kamu da cututtuka.

Dr. Dass ya ce duk fata ba ta ɓace ba game da waɗancan shari'o'in waɗanda ake ganin suna da haɗari sosai don gwaji, kodayake. Na farko, za a yi amfani da madadin maganin rigakafi. Idan babu wani maganin rigakafi, to, hanyar lalata abubuwa yana faruwa don samun amsawa ga maganin. Wannan ya hada da farawa da karamin maganin penicillin da kuma ba da kwayar maganin penicillin mai yawa a cikin sa'o'i ko wasu lokuta.

A bayyane yake, wannan ya faru ne kawai a cikin sa hannun likita.

Duk da haka, Dr. Dass ya kammala, Kimantawa kan cutar shan kwayar cutar penicillin ba shi da wata hadari, kuma ya fi sauki a kimanta wannan rashin lafiyar lokacin da ba ka da lafiya maimakon lokacin da kake cikin halin barazanar rai a asibiti.

Ta kuma so ta bayyana cewa duk da cewa akwai rashin fahimta game da cewa shan kwayar cutar penicillin na gado ne, ba koyaushe lamarin yake ba. Idan mahaifinka yana da cutar rashin lafiyar penicillin mai barazanar rai, wannan ba yana nufin kana da alerji na maganin penicillin ba.

A namu bangaren, na yi matukar farin ciki da muka yi gwajin kuma likitan yara na yanzu yana da babban tarin maganin rigakafi da za a zaba daga duk lokacin da ta kamu da rashin lafiya.

Don neman likita wanda zai iya gwaji a yankinku, yi amfani da shi wannan mahada don bincika ta zip code.