Hydrocortisone vs. cortisone: Bambanci, kamance, kuma wanne ne mafi alheri a gare ku
Magunguna vs. AbokiBayanin magunguna & manyan bambance-bambance | Yanayin da aka bi | Inganci | Inshorar inshora da kwatancen farashi | Sakamakon sakamako | Hadin magunguna | Gargadi | Tambayoyi
Idan ya zo ga steroid, hydrocortisone da cortisone sune zaɓuɓɓuka biyu da likita zai iya ba da shawara. Hydrocortisone da cortisone sune ƙananan corticosteroids waɗanda akasari ana amfani dasu don magance yanayin fata, cututtukan rheumatic, da rikicewar adrenal.
Hydrocortisone da cortisone su ne wakilan corticosteroid da mutane keyi wanda ke yin kama da tasirin kwayar cutar steroid wanda aka samar cikin jiki. Hormone na steroid wanda gland adrenal ya samar shine mineralocorticoid (aldosterone), wanda ke taka rawa wajen riƙe ruwa, da kuma glucocorticoid (cortisol), wanda ke da tasirin maganin kumburi.
Duk da kamanceceniya da yadda suke aiki, hydrocortisone da cortisone suna da bambance-bambance a cikin iyawa, tsarawa, da amfani.
Menene manyan bambance-bambance tsakanin hydrocortisone vs. cortisone?
Hydrocortisone (Menene Hydrocortisone?)is a generic corticosteroid that is available over-the-counter (OTC) ko tare da takardar sayan magani. Sunan sunayen hydrocortisone sun hada da Cortef, Cortizone, Anucort-HC, da Shiri H. Hydrocortisone ana samunsu a matsayin kwamfutar hannu ta baka, man shafawa mai daddawa, ruwan shafa fuska, da man shafawa na yau da kullun. Hakanan yana zuwa azaman madaidaicin dubura.
Cortisone(Menene Cortisone?) Corticosteroid ne wanda yake da kwazo wanda kawai ana samunsa tare da takardar sayan magani. Ana ɗaukar Cortisone azaman kwamfutar baka kuma wani lokacin ana sanshi da sunan sa, Cortone. Idan aka kwatanta da hydrocortisone, cortisone ba shi da ƙarfi. Wannan saboda cortisone da kanta baya aiki. Bayan an sarrafa shi, cortisone ya canza zuwa hydrocortisone, ko cortisol, a cikin hanta.
| Babban bambance-bambance tsakanin hydrocortisone vs. cortisone | ||
|---|---|---|
| Hydrocortisone | Cortisone | |
| Ajin magani | Corticosteroid | Corticosteroid |
| Alamar alama / ta kowa | Nau'i da janar akwai | Samfuran samfuran (an daina amfani da suna) |
| Menene sunan alamar? | Cortef, Hydrocort, Cortizone, Ala-Cort, Anucort-HC, Shiri H | Kwango |
| Wani nau'i (s) ne miyagun ƙwayoyi ya shigo? | Rubutun baka Kirim mai tsami Man shafawa na Jaka Man shafawa na Topical Maganin gyaran kafa Kayan shafawa na fata | Rubutun baka |
| Menene daidaitaccen sashi? | Maganin baka: 20 zuwa 240 MG kowace rana, ya danganta da yanayin da ake bi da shi da kuma martanin mutum ga magani Mahimmanci: Aiwatar da yankin da cutar ta shafa sau 2 zuwa 4 a kowace rana | Maganin baka: 35 zuwa 300 MG kowace rana, ya dogara da yanayin da ake bi da shi da kuma martanin mutum ga magani |
| Yaya tsawon maganin al'ada? | Tsawan lokaci ya dogara da yanayin da ake bi da shi, ammaOTC amfani da kanshi bai wuce kwanaki 7 ba | Tsawan lokaci ya dogara da yanayin da ake bi da shi |
| Wanene yawanci yake amfani da magani? | Manya da yara sama da shekaru 2 | Manya |
Yanayin da hydrocortisone vs. cortisone yayi
Dukkanin hydrocortisone da cortisone ana iya amfani dasu don magance kumburi daga yanayi daban-daban. Wadannan corticosteroids na iya taimakawa wajen magance kumburi daga yanayin rashin lafiyan, yanayin numfashi, cututtukan ciki, cututtukan gland, da yanayin rheumatic. Tunda yawancin lokuta ana amfani da steroid don yin amfani da alamun bayyanar cututtuka, ana iya amfani dasu tare da wasu magungunan da ke magance tushen matsalar.
Topical hydrocortisone shine FDA da aka amince da ita don magance cututtukan fata ko ƙonewar fata daga maganin rashin lafiyan. Hakanan za'a iya amfani da Hydrocortisone don magance cututtukan fata da bayyanar cututtuka bayan haɗuwa da su aiwi mai guba ko itacen oak Ga wadanda suka fuskanci mummunan halayen to cizon kwari , corticosteroids masu kanshi kamar hydrocortisone na iya taimakawa sauƙaƙa ƙaiƙayi da kumburi.
| Yanayi | Hydrocortisone | Cortisone |
| Rashin lafiyar cututtukan fata (tuntuɓi cututtukan fata, atopic dermatitis) | Ee | Ee |
| Yanayin ciki (ulcerative colitis, cutar Crohn) | Ee | Ee |
| Yanayin rheumatic (amosanin gabbai, lupus) | Ee | Ee |
| Ciwon mara na gland (ƙarancin adrenal ko cutar Addison) | Ee | Ee |
| Oncologic cututtuka (Hodgkin lymphoma, na kullum lymphocytic cutar sankarar bargo) | Ee | Ee |
| Yanayin numfashi (ciwon huhu) | Ee | Ee |
| Sauran yanayin yanayin kumburi (halayen rashin lafiyan, ci gaban asma) | Ee | Ee |
Shin hydrocortisone ko cortisone sun fi tasiri?
Hydrocortisone yana da ƙarfi fiye da cortisone. Lokacin kwatanta allurai, miligrams 1.25 na cortisone daidai yake da milligram 1 na hydrocortisone. Cortisone baya aiki har sai ya zama hydrocortisone ta hanyar sarrafawa a cikin hanta. Tunda cortisone da gaske hydrocortisone ne, amma tare da ƙarin mataki da ake buƙata don yin aiki, ba a ba da umarnin sau da yawa.
A halin yanzu, babu wasu gwaje-gwajen asibiti waɗanda suke kwatanta hydrocortisone da cortisone kai tsaye don takamaiman yanayi. Idan aka kwatanta da sauran corticosteroids kamar prednisone kuma nura_m_inuwa , hydrocortisone da cortisone suna da ɗan gajeren aiki da gajeren aiki. Idan aka kwatanta da sauran kayan corticosteroids, ana ɗaukar hydrocortisone a matsayin rashin ƙarfi corticosteroid.
An ba da shawarar tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya don shawarar likita kafin sayen OTC hydrocortisone. In ba haka ba, ya zama dole a ziyarci likita don samun takardar sayan magani na hydrocortisone ko allunan cortisone.
Nemi katin rangwame na SingleCare
Verageaukar hoto da kwatancen farashi na hydrocortisone vs. cortisone
Tsarin juzu'i na hydrocortisone an rufe shi gaba ɗaya ta Medicare da sauran tsare-tsaren inshora. Hakanan ana iya samun Hydrocortisone a saman-kanti don haka wannan na iya shafar ɗaukar wasu tsare-tsaren. Tub na creamcortisone cream na iya aiki kusan $ 30. Idan kana da takardar likita kuma kayi amfani da katin ragi, kamar su SingleCare katin , hydrocortisone na iya cin kuɗi ƙasa da $ 5.
Ana iya siyan allunan Cortisone tare da takardar izinin likita mai inganci. Yawancin Medicare da tsare-tsaren inshora zasu rufe cortisone. Matsakaicin farashin kantin cortisone na iya zama sama da $ 102. Hakanan zaka iya amfani da SingleCare cortisone coupon biya kusan $ 85 don adadin allunan 30.
| Hydrocortisone | Cortisone | |
| Yawanci inshora ya rufe? | Ee | Ee |
| Yawanci an rufe shi ta Medicare Part D? | Ee | Ee |
| Daidaitaccen sashi | 20 zuwa 240 MG kowace rana sun kasu kashi daban-daban | 25 zuwa 300 MG kowace rana sun kasu kashi daban-daban |
| Hanyar biyan kuɗaɗe na Medicare | $ 1 - $ 5 | $ 1 - $ 90 |
| SingleCare kudin | $ 5 + | $ 85 + |
Sakamakon illa na yau da kullun na hydrocortisone vs. cortisone
Hydrocortisone da cortisone, kamar sauran corticosteroids, na iya haifar da irin wannan tasirin. Illolin gama gari na hydrocortisone da cortisone sun hada da ciwon kai, jiri, yawan zufa, da zubar fata. Sauran illolin na iya haɗawa da raunin rauni, raunin tsoka, da hawan jini. Yin amfani da corticosteroids na iya haifar da sodium da riƙewar ruwa, wanda zai iya bayyana azaman karɓar nauyi.
M sakamako masu illa na corticosteroids sun haɗa da halayen rashin lafiyan ko anaphylaxis. Rashin haɗarin illa yana haɗuwa da kashi da tsawon lokacin jiyya. Saboda wannan dalili, ba a ba da shawarar hydrocortisone da cortisone don amfani na dogon lokaci. Lokacin amfani dashi na dogon lokaci, corticosteroids na iya haifar da haɗarin haɗari na osteoporosis , ko asarar kashi, da rashin daidaito a cikin gland adrenal.
| Hydrocortisone | Cortisone | |||
| Sakamakon sakamako | Ana amfani? | Mitar lokaci | Ana amfani? | Mitar lokaci |
| Ciwon kai | Ee | * | Ee | * |
| Dizziness | Ee | * | Ee | * |
| Karuwar gumi | Ee | * | Ee | * |
| Flushing fata | Ee | * | Ee | * |
| Rashin lafiyar rauni | Ee | * | Ee | * |
| Raunin jijiyoyi | Ee | * | Ee | * |
| Hawan jini | Ee | * | Ee | * |
| Sodium da riƙewar ruwa | Ee | * | Ee | * |
| Sugarara yawan sukarin jini | Ee | * | Ee | * |
*ba a ruwaito ba
Wannan na iya zama ba cikakken jerin illolin da zasu iya faruwa ba. Da fatan za a koma zuwa likitanku ko mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya don ƙarin koyo.
Source: DailyMed ( Hydrocortisone ,, DailyMed ( Cortisone )
Magungunan ƙwayoyi na hydrocortisone vs. cortisone
Hydrocortisone da cortisone ana sarrafa su a cikin hanta ta hanyar CYP3A4 enzyme. Magungunan da ke toshewa, ko hanawa, wannan enzyme na iya ƙara haɓakar hydrocortisone ko cortisone kuma ƙara haɗarin illa. Ta hanyar wannan alama, magungunan da ke motsawa, ko haifar, wannan enzyme na iya rage matakan hydrocortisone ko cortisone kuma ya rage tasirin su gaba ɗaya.
Hydrocortisone da cortisone na iya yin ma'amala tare da masu hana CYP3A4 kamar erythromycin, clarithromycin, isoniazid, da ketoconazole. Hydrocortisone da cortisone suna iya ma'amala tare da masu haɓaka CYP3A4 kamar rifampin, carbamazepine, da phenobarbital.
Tunda corticosteroids na iya ƙara yawan sikarin cikin jini, ana buƙatar daidaita dosing yayin shan maganin ciwon sikari . Har ila yau, Corticosteroids na iya shafar matakan jini na asfirin da masu shan jini kamar warfarin.
Corticosteroids na iya dankwafar da garkuwar jiki. Sabili da haka, ya kamata a guji allurar rigakafin rayuwa yayin shan corticosteroids saboda ƙarin haɗarin kamuwa da cuta.
| Drug | Ajin Magunguna | Hydrocortisone | Cortisone |
| Clarithromycin Erythromycin Isoniazid Rifampin | Maganin rigakafi | Ee | Ee |
| Itraconazole Ketoconazole | Antifungal | Ee | Ee |
| Carbamazepine Phenobarbital Phenytoin | Mai cin nasara | Ee | Ee |
| Asfirin | Antiplatelet / Salicylate | Ee | Ee |
| Warfarin | Anticoagulant | Ee | Ee |
| Metformin Glyburide Repaglinide Rosiglitazone | Ciwon suga | Ee | Ee |
| Live mura mura Rigakafin MMR | Live alurar riga kafi | Ee | Ee |
Tuntuɓi ƙwararren masanin kiwon lafiya don sauran hanyoyin hulɗa da ƙwayoyi.
Gargaɗi na hydrocortisone vs. cortisone
Tsayawa kan corticosteroids na dogon lokaci na iya shafar yadda adrenal gland ke iya samar da hormones na steroid da kansa. Wannan na iya haifar da rashin isa na sakandare na biyu, wanda yake gama-gari bayan katsewar farji ba zato ba tsammani. Sabili da haka, ya kamata ayi amfani da maganin corticosteroids a hankali don kauce wa yuwuwar janyewa.
Corticosteroids ya kamata a yi amfani da hankali idan kuna da lalacewar hanta (cirrhosis) ko maganin thyroid ( hypothyroidism ).
Corticosteroids na iya dakatar da ci gaba da ci gaba a cikin yara. A mafi yawan lokuta, ya kamata a guji hydrocortisone da cortisone a cikin yara. A wasu lokuta, ana iya sanya yara akan corticosteroids a cikin allurai masu sarrafawa.
Yin amfani da corticosteroids na iya ƙara haɗarin kamuwa da cuta. Corticosteroids na iya yin aiki a matsayin masu rigakafi, wanda zai iya rage ikon jikinka don yaƙar cututtuka.
Tuntuɓi mai ba da lafiyar ku don wasu abubuwan kiyayewa yayin shan hydrocortisone ko cortisone.
Tambayoyi akai-akai game da hydrocortisone vs. cortisone
Menene hydrocortisone?
Hydrocortisone shine corticosteroid da ake amfani dashi don magance kumburi wanda ya haifar da yanayi daban-daban kamar cututtukan zuciya, asma , da kuma ulcerative colitis. Hydrocortisone yana samuwa a cikin sifofin baka da na jaka. Ana amfani da Topical hydrocortisone don magance cututtukan fata na fata da sauran cututtukan fata masu kumburi. Sunan sunayen hydrocortisone sun hada da Cortef da Hydrocort.
Menene cortisone?
Cortisone ita ce corticosteroid da aka wajabta don magance alamun cututtukan kumburi wanda ke faruwa daga yanayi daban-daban. Hakanan an san shi da sunan alama Cortone, wanda aka daina. Ana samun Cortisone azaman 25 mg na baka wanda akasari ana shan shi sau dayawa a rana tsawon kwanaki ya danganta da yanayin da ake ciki.
Shin hydrocortisone da cortisone iri daya ne?
Hydrocortisone da cortisone iri ɗaya ne masu aiki da gajeren gajere. Koyaya, ba ɗaya suke ba. Cortisone wani magani ne mai aiki wanda aka canza shi zuwa hydrocortisone, ko cortisol, a cikin hanta. Hydrocortisone yana aiki azaman magani na yau da kullun yayin da cortisone baya da tasiri kamar magani mai mahimmanci.
Shin hydrocortisone ko cortisone ya fi kyau?
Hydrocortisone ya fi karfi fiye da cortisone (1 mg na hydrocortisone yayi daidai da 1.25 mg na cortisone). Hakanan ana samun Hydrocortisone a saman-kan-kan matsayin babban tsami, mayuka, ko maganin shafawa don yanayin fata . Likitanku na iya bada umarnin hydrocortisone ko cortisone bayan cikakken kimantawa game da yanayinku.
Zan iya amfani da hydrocortisone ko cortisone yayin da nake da juna biyu?
Ana iya amfani da ƙananan ƙwayoyin corticosteroids a wasu lokuta yayin ɗaukar ciki. Koyaya, saboda haɗarin tasirinsu, kamar hawan jini, ƙarar matakan sukarin jini, da riƙe ruwa, yakamata ayi amfani da corticosteroids idan fa'idodin sun fi haɗarin haɗarin. Tuntuɓi mai ba da lafiya kan amincin corticosteroids yayin ɗaukar ciki.
Zan iya amfani da hydrocortisone vs. cortisone tare da barasa?
Corticosteroids da barasa gabaɗaya basu da shawarar a ɗauka tare. Shan barasa a kai a kai na iya canza matakan sikarin jini da kuma shafar garkuwar jiki. Illolin corticosteroids da giya na iya juyewa da haifar da yanayi mai cutarwa.
Shin hydrocortisone shine corticosteroid?
Hydrocortisone shine roba corticosteroid. Tasirinta yana yin kama da na halitta wanda aka samar da glucocorticoid, cortisol. Idan aka kwatanta da sauran corticosteroids, ana daukar hydrocortisone a matsayin mai ƙananan ƙarfin corticosteroid.
Menene cortisone ke bi?
Ana amfani da Cortisone azaman anti-mai kumburi da maganin rigakafi. Zai iya magance kumburi daga cututtukan fata, yanayin huhu, cututtukan autoimmune, da cututtuka. Hakanan za'a iya amfani da Cortisone don magance halayen rashin lafiyan da kuma saurin asma.
