Duba magungunan da aka fi dacewa a cikin 2019

Kamfanin

Duk da yake katin SingleCare yana ba da tanadi a kan dubunnan magunguna, akwai magunguna 15 masu aiki tuƙuru waɗanda ke ci gaba da kasancewa cikin jerinmu da aka fi cikawa a duk cikin shekarar 2019. Kuma ko da yake akwai wasu lokutan da ke bayyane a cikin bayanan (takardun magani na bronchodilator albuterol ya hauhawa a lokacin sanyi -watannin hunturu, misali)), da kuma manyan, hanyoyin amfani sun kasance daidai daga wata zuwa wata.

A nan ne mafi yawan kwayoyi da aka tsara na 2019:

Babban aboki	Sunan alama	Abin da ake amfani da shi
Levothyroxine sodium	Synthroid	Hypothyroidism
Albuterol sulfate	Ventolin HFA, ProAir HFA, Hannun HFA	Asthma da COPD
Lisinopril	Zestril, Prinivil	Hawan jini, gazawar zuciya, yana rage barazanar mutuwa bayan kamuwa da ciwon zuciya
Amoxicillin	Amoxil	Kwayar rigakafi don cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta
Amlodipine ya cika	Norvasc	Hawan jini, ciwon kirji
Ibuprofen	Motrin	Pain, kumburi

1. Levothyroxine sodium

Wannan hormone maye gurbin shine lambar 1 da aka cika ta kwaya tsakanin masu amfani da katin SingleCare a kowane wata na 2019. Shahararren abu ne ba abin mamaki bane ga Bethesda, babban likita mai kula da asalin Maryland da ƙwarewa Matthew Mintz, MD, wanda ya ce samun ƙarancin ƙwayar thyroid (wanda ake kira hypothyroidism) ba sabon abu bane.

Kusan kusan 4% na yawan jama'ar Amurka suna da hypothyroidism, in ji shi. Akwai daban-daban Sanadin hypothyroidism , ciki har da cutar ta autoimmuneHashimoto's thyroiditis, maganin radiation, da wasu nau'ikan magani.Hagu ba tare da magani ba, hypothyroidism na iya haifar da yanayi kamar kiba, rashin haihuwa, ciwon haɗin gwiwa, da cututtukan zuciya.

biyu. Albuterol sulfate

Albuterolis a bronchodilator - sau da yawa a yanayin shaƙa-wanda ke saurin taimakawa buɗe hanyoyin iska ga waɗanda ke fama da asma dacututtukan huhu na huɗawa (COPD) Duk waɗannan cututtukan suna da yawa, tare da mutane sama da miliyan 25 a cikin Amurka (gami da yara miliyan 7) waɗanda aka gano da asma, in ji Dokta Mintz. Kimanin mutane miliyan 16 a cikin Amurka suna da COPD (wanda ya haɗa da emphysema), yawanci a cikin tsofaffi, kuma yawanci na biyu ga shan sigari.

Albuterol mai sauri neMaganin taimako wanda yawanci ana amfani dashi azaman inhaler mai ceto lokacin da ake buƙata. Marasa lafiya da ke shan albuterol galibi kuma suna shan magani na rigakafin yau da kullun. Albuterol shi ne na biyu mafi cika da takardar sayan magani a farkon watanni biyar na 2019-kuma akwai wani dalili da ya sa amfani da kwayoyi ya yi yawa a farkon shekara, a cewar Dokta Mintz. Marasa lafiya da ke fama da cututtukan da suka shafi numfashi suna ƙara yin sanyi a lokacin sanyi lokacin da suke yawan samun sanyi, in ji shi.

3. Lisinopril

Wannan magungunan hawan jini kuma ya kasance kusa da saman jerin SingleCare-canzawa tsakanin matsayi na uku da na huɗu na farkon watanni biyar na shekara, kafin ya kai ga matsayi na biyu a watan Yuni kuma ya ci gaba har zuwa Nuwamba. [Maɗaukaki]hawan jini yana da yawa a cikin Amurka, in ji Dokta Mintz. To wit, bisa ga Cibiyoyin Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtuka (CDC), manya miliyan 75 na Amurka (na uku na manya) suna da cutar hawan jini.

Lisinopril yana cikin wani rukunin magungunan da aka sani da masu hana ACE, waɗanda ke aiki don shakatawar jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jiki da kuma taimakawa rage saukar karfin jini. Masu hana ACE sun zama abin so saboda suna da 'yar sakamako masu illa na duk sauran ajin magunguna, in ji Dokta Mintz. Wani shahararren rukuni wanda yake kama da masu hana ACE sune masu hana karɓar mai karɓar angiotensin ko ARBs. Suna da ma ƙananan sakamako masu illa. Koyaya, kwanan nan an ɗan tuna da ARBs saboda matsalolin masana'antu, don haka wasu marasa lafiya suna canzawa daga ARBs zuwa masu hana ACE, kamar lisinopril.

Hakanan za'a iya ba da umarnin Lisinopril ga marasa lafiya waɗanda ke fama da ciwon zuciya ko kuma waɗanda ba su daɗe da bugun zuciya ba.

Hudu. Amoxicillin

Wannan maganin rigakafin rigakafin da ake tallatawa a cikin shahararrun mutane daga wata zuwa wata, matsayinsa na biyu zuwa na biyar. Amoxicillin yana cikin dangin penicillin na maganin rigakafi, kuma ana amfani dashi don magance cututtukan kwayar cuta da yawa, in ji Dr. Jennifer Haythe, MD , wani babban likitan zuciya a New York da kuma co-darektan Cibiyar Mata don Kiwan Lafiya da Magunguna a Jami'ar Columbia. Wadannan sun hada da cutar makogwaro, sinusitis, mashako, ciwon huhu, ciwon kunne, da wasu cututtukan fitsari da fata.

Amoxicillin (ko wani maganin rigakafi!) Baya aiki don cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta, kamar sanyi ko mura, kuma bai kamata a ɗauka don waɗancan yanayin ba, saboda hakan na iya ƙara ƙarfin jarin kwayoyin.

5. Amlodipine ya cika

Magani na hawan jini na biyu wanda yake saman jerin, amlodipine shine abin da aka sani da hanyar toshe hanyar alli, in ji Dokta Haythe, wanda ke aiki ta hanyar sauya motsi na alli a cikin kwayoyin jijiyoyin jini da na zuciya, ta haka yana shakatawa tasoshin da rage jini matsa lamba. [An] wajabta shi ne don hawan jini, saboda yana da sauƙin sau ɗaya kowace rana, yana da 'yan illoli kaɗan, kuma yana da kyau a jure shi, in ji Dokta Haythe, yana bayanin shahararsa.

6. Ibuprofen

Tsayawa kusa da tsakiyar jerin Top 10 shine ibuprofen, galibi sanannun sanannun sunayensa kamar Advil da Motrin. NSAID ne, ko kuma cututtukan cututtukan steroidal, kuma ana amfani dashi don magance ciwo, zafi, ciwon hakori, da ciwon kai, in ji Dr. Haythe.

Ibuprofen shine farkon NSAID wanda ba asfirin ba wanda aka amince dashi don amfani dashi , kuma an haƙura sosai. Bambanci kawai na ainihi tsakanin kwaya ibuprofen da OTC ibuprofen shi ne sashi-kan-kan-da-counter kwayar kawai ke zuwa sama da 200 MG a kowace kwamfutar hannu, yayin da ana samun allurar kwayoyi har zuwa 800 MG a kowace kwamfutar hannu.

Sauran magungunan da ke zagaye manyan magungunan SingleCare zuwa wata a cikin jerin 2019 sun haɗa da benzonatate (maganin tari), azithromycin (kwayoyin Z-Pak, kwayoyin rigakafi), prednisone (zuwacorticosteroid), cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3), oseltamivir phosphate (generic Tamiflu, maganin rigakafin cutar), ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2), amphetamine-dextroamfetamine (maganin ADHD), alli atorvastatin (Lipitor, a statin), da kuma cetirizine HCl (Zyrtec, maganin antihistamine).

Shahararren bayanin maganin likitanci yana nuna rubutun da aka cika mafi yawa ta hanyar SingleCare daga Janairu 1, 2019 zuwa Nuwamba 30, 2019, ban da opioids da magungunan rage nauyi.