Vyvanse vs. Adderall: Bambanci, kamance, kuma wanene ya fi muku
Magunguna vs. AbokiBayanin magunguna & manyan bambance-bambance | Yanayin da aka bi | Inganci | Inshorar inshora da kwatancen farashi | Sakamakon sakamako | Hadin magunguna | Gargadi | Tambayoyi
Adderall da Vyvanse magunguna ne masu kuzari waɗanda Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna (FDA) ta amince da su don kula da marasa lafiya balagagge ADHD ko yarinta ADHD. Hakanan ana amfani da Adderall don magance narcolepsy a cikin manya ko yara; Ana amfani da Vyvanse don matsakaiciyar cuta mai tsanani (BED) a cikin manya.
Adderall yana dauke da sinadarin dextroamphetamine / amphetamine (wanda kuma ake kira salts na amphetamine). Vyvanse ya ƙunshi lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, wanda aka fi sani da samfuri saboda yana farawa kamar lisdexamfetamine kuma an canza shi zuwa sigar aiki, dextroamphetamine, a cikin hanyar GI da hanta. Wannan tsarin yana rage damar cin zarafin Vyvanse. Dukansu Adderall da Vyvanse suna Jadawalin II kwayoyi, ma'ana akwai babban yuwuwar zagi.
Dukansu magunguna galibi an rufe su da inshora. Adderall da Adderall XR (sakin-fitarwa, ko aiki na dogon lokaci) ana samun su a cikin sifa da ta gama gari, yayin da a halin yanzu Vyvanse kawai ake samu azaman magani mai suna.
Menene manyan bambance-bambance tsakanin Adderall da Vyvanse?
Adderall
Adderall magani ne mai mahimmanci wanda ke amfani da shi don magance ADHD da narcolepsy a cikin manya da yara. Ya zo a cikin wani fitowar kai tsaye da kuma fadada-sakin kapus ɗin (XR); dukkansu ana samunsu a cikin tsari da kuma jabu. Sunan mahaifa shine dextroamphetamine / amphetamine.
Adderall galibi inshora ne ke rufe Adderall amma yin amfani da jigilar sau da yawa galibi yafi tsada. Wannan magani yawanci ana shan shi sau biyu ko sau uku a rana; kowane kashi yana dauke da awanni hudu. An dauki Adderall XR sau ɗaya a rana kuma yana iya ɗaukar awanni takwas zuwa 12.
Adderall ya zo tare da sakamako masu illa da yawa, hulɗar ƙwayoyi, da faɗakarwa, da yawa daga cikinsu ana iya sarrafa su tare da lura da hankali da ci gaba da kimantawa.
Vyvanse
Vyvanse babban magani ne mai motsa ƙwayoyi wanda ake amfani dashi don kula da ADHD a cikin manya da yara, kuma don matsakaicin matsanancin rashin cin abincin manya. Vyvanse ya zo a cikin kwalin capsule da kwamfutar hannu da ake taunawa kuma ana samun shi a cikin alama kawai. Vyvanse yawanci inshora ne ke rufe Vyvanse amma saboda ana samunta a cikin alama kawai, marasa lafiya na iya samun mafi girman biya, kodayake kowane inshora daban.
Sunan sunadarai na Vyvanse shine lisdexamfetamine, kuma maganin ya zama dextroamphetamine a cikin hanyar GI. Saboda wannan aikin, zai iya zama ba za a ci zarafinsa ba kamar Adderall. Ana shan Vyvanse sau ɗaya kowace rana da safe; wani kashi na iya wucewa zuwa awanni 14.
Kamar Adderall, Vyvanse ya zo tare da sakamako masu illa da yawa, hulɗar miyagun ƙwayoyi, da faɗakarwa, da yawa daga cikinsu ana iya gudanar da su tare da lura da hankali da ci gaba da kimantawa.
| Babban bambance-bambance tsakanin Adderall da Vyvanse | ||
|---|---|---|
| Adderall | Vyvanse | |
| Ajin Magunguna | CNS Mai da hankali | CNS Mai da hankali |
| Alamar alama / ta kowa | Nau'i da janar akwai | Nau'i kawai |
| Menene sunan gama-gari? | Dextroamphetamine / amphetamine | Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate |
| Wane nau'i ne maganin ya shigo? | Tablet: 5, 7.5, 10, 12.5, 15, 20, 30 MG (Har ila yau ya zo a cikin ƙarami-saki (XR) kwamfutar hannu) | Capsules: 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70 MG Chewable: 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 MG |
| Menene daidaitaccen sashi? (Abubuwa sun bambanta; misalan da aka bayar sune matsakaita) | ADHD a cikin manya: 5 zuwa 40 MG kowace rana, ana raba sau ɗaya, sau biyu, ko sau 3 a kowace rana Narcolepsy a cikin manya: 5 zuwa 60 MG kowace rana, raba sau ɗaya, sau biyu ko 3 sau yau ADHD a cikin yara: Shekaru 3-5: 2.5 zuwa 40 MG kowace rana ana raba sau ɗaya, sau biyu, ko sau 3 kowace rana Shekaru 6 zuwa sama: 5 zuwa 40 MG a kowace rana ana raba sau ɗaya, sau biyu, ko sau 3 kowace rana Narcolepsy a cikin yara: Shekaru 6 zuwa sama: 5 zuwa 60 MG a kowace rana ana raba sau ɗaya, sau biyu, ko sau 3 kowace rana | ADHD a cikin manya ko yara (6 da mazan): 30 zuwa 70 MG sau ɗaya kowace rana da safe (matsakaicin magani shine 70 MG kowace rana) Rashin cin abincin Binge (matsakaici ko mai tsanani) a cikin manya: 50 zuwa 70 MG kowace safiya (na iya farawa a 30 MG kuma ya ƙaru; matsakaicin magani shine 70 MG kowace rana)
|
| Yaya tsawon maganin al'ada? | Ba a yi nazari don amfani na dogon lokaci ba, ya kamata a kimanta marasa lafiya akai-akai. Kunshin sakawa ya zo tare da gargadi: Gudanar da amphetamines na tsawan lokaci na iya haifar da dogaro da ƙwayoyi kuma dole a guje shi. | Ba a yi nazari ba fiye da makonni 4; ya kamata a lura da marasa lafiya sosai yayin Vyvanse. Kunshin sakawa ya zo tare da gargadi: Gudanar da amphetamines na tsawan lokaci na iya haifar da dogaro da ƙwayoyi kuma dole a guje shi. |
| Wanene yawanci yake amfani da magani? | Manya ko yara masu cutar ADHD ko narcolepsy | Manya tare da ADHD ko matsakaiciyar cuta mai cutarwa; yara masu ADHD |
Kuna son mafi kyawun farashi akan Adderall?
Yi rajista don faɗakarwar farashin Adderall kuma gano lokacin da farashin ya canza!
Sami faɗakarwar farashi
Yanayin da Adderall da Vyvanse suka kula da shi
Ana amfani da Adderall a cikin manya da yara don maganin ADHD ko narcolepsy. Ana amfani da Vyvanse a cikin manya da yara don maganin ADHD. Hakanan ana amfani dashi a cikin manya don rikicewar rikicewar abinci mai yawa.
| Yanayi | Adderall | Vyvanse |
| ADHD (yara da manya) | Ee | Ee |
| Rashin cin abincin Binge (matsakaici zuwa mai tsanani) | Ba | Ee |
| Narcolepsy (yara da manya) | Ee | Ba |
Shin Adderall ko Vyvanse sun fi inganci?
A cikin nazarin tasirin Adderall, wanda aka buga a cikin Jaridar Rashin hankali , An sake nazarin karatu shida. An sami Adderall ya zama mai tasiri sosai ga alamun rashin kulawa, motsa jiki, impulsivity, da zalunci. Nazarin asibiti na Adderall XR ya nuna babban ci gaba a kan placebo dangane da ɗabi'a, kulawa, da haɓakawa.
Nazarin 2016 da aka buga a Binciken Clinical Drug sami Vyvanse ya zama mai fa'ida ga yara, matasa, da manya tare da ADHD. A wani binciken da aka buga a JAMA Rashin Lafiya a cikin 2017, an gano Vyvanse yana da amfani wajen hana sake komowa game da matsalar yawan cin abinci. Kawai 3.7% na marasa lafiyar Vyvanse sun sake komawa, idan aka kwatanta da 32.1% na marasa lafiya da ke shan placebo.
Dukansu magungunan an nuna suna da tasiri; duk da haka, kowa yayi daban da magunguna. Yi shawara da likitanka game da wane magani zai iya zama mafi dacewa a gare ku ko yaranku.
Kuna son mafi kyawun farashi akan Vyvanse?
Yi rajista don faɗakarwar farashin Vyvanse kuma gano lokacin da farashin ya canza!
Sami faɗakarwar farashi
Verageaukar hoto da kwatancen farashi na Vyvanse vs. Adderall
Inshora galibi yana rufe Adderall (alama da janar) da Vyvanse; wasu inshorar hakika sun fi son sunan-mai suna Adderall XR a kan madaidaicin madadin, saboda kwangilar inshora.
Kuna iya adanawa akan magungunan sayan magani tare da takardun shaida na SingleCare; danna hanyoyin don bincika ajiyarmu akan Adderall da Vyvanse.
| Adderall | Vyvanse | |
| Yawanci inshora ya rufe? | Ee | Ee |
| Yawanci an rufe shi ta Medicare Part D? | Yawancin lokaci; biya zai bambanta | Da wuya; Vyvanse yawanci ba a fifita shi kuma yana da tsada mai tsada daga aljihun marasa lafiya na Medicare D |
| Daidaitaccen sashi | Misali: janar Adderall 20 MG, ƙidaya 60, an ɗauke azaman kwamfutar hannu 1 sau biyu a rana | Misali: 50 MG, ƙidaya 30, ana ɗauka sau ɗaya kowace rana da safe |
| Kashi na Medicare Part D | $ 7-78; ya bambanta | $ 42-349; ya bambanta |
| SingleCare Kudin | $ 31 | $ 313 |
Illolin gama gari na gama gari na Adderall vs. Vyvanse
Sakamakon sakamako na Adderall :
A cikin shekaru shida zuwa 12, cututtukan da suka fi dacewa sune rashin ci, rashin bacci, ciwon ciki, canjin yanayi, amai, tashin hankali, tashin zuciya, da zazzaɓi.
A cikin samari masu shekaru 13 zuwa 17, illolin da aka fi sani sune rashi ci, rashin bacci, ciwon ciki, rage nauyi, da juyayi.
A cikin manya, illolin da suka fi dacewa sune bushewar baki, rashin ci, rashin bacci, ciwon kai, ragin nauyi, tashin zuciya, tashin hankali, tashin hankali, jiri, tachycardia (saurin bugun zuciya), gudawa, rauni, da cututtukan fitsari.
Illolin Vyvanse :
Illolin da suka fi dacewa ga yara, matasa, da / ko manya da ke da ADHD sune rashin abinci, damuwa, rage yawan ci, rage nauyi, gudawa, jiri, jiri, bushewar baki, rashin bacci, tashin zuciya, ciwon ciki na sama, da amai.
Abubuwan da suka fi dacewa ga manya tare da BED sune bushewar baki, rashin bacci, rage ci, ƙaruwar bugun zuciya, maƙarƙashiya, jin farin ciki, da damuwa.
Tuntuɓi ƙwararren likitanku don ƙarin bayani game da illa.
Hadin magunguna a Vyvanse vs. Adderall
Adderall da Vyvanse suna da kamannin hulɗar ƙwayoyi masu kama da juna.
Magungunan maganin tricyclic, irin su Elavil (amitriptyline) ko Pamelor (nortriptyline) na iya ƙara tasirin cututtukan zuciya na Adderall ko Vyvanse; ya kamata a lura da marasa lafiya sosai.
Paxil (paroxetine) ko Prozac (fluoxetine) sune masu kwantar da hankali na SSRI wanda zai iya ƙara haɗarin serotonin ciwo lokacin da aka ɗauka tare da Adderall ko Vyvanse. SNRI antidepressants kamar Effexor (venlafaxine) na iya haifar da irin wannan haɗarin na ciwon serotonin lokacin da aka ɗauke su tare da Adderall ko Vyvanse.
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), kamar selegiline, a hade tare da Adderall ko Vyvanse, na iya haifar da rikici na hauhawar jini, kuma ya kai ga mutuwa. Kada a yi amfani da MAOI a cikin kwanaki 14 na Adderall ko Vyvanse. Adderall ko Vyvanse na iya yin ma'amala da magungunan hawan jini.
| Drug | Ajin Magunguna | Adderall | Vyvanse |
| Prozac (fluoxetine) Paxil (paroxetine) Celexa (citalopram) Zoloft (sertraline) Lexapro (escitalopram) | SSRI masu maganin ciwon ciki | Ee | Ee |
| Elavil (amitriptyline) Pamelor (nortriptyline) | Magungunan antioxidric na Tricyclic | Ee | Ee |
| Effexor (venlafaxine), Pristiq (desvenlafaxine), Cymbalta (duloxetine) | SNRI masu kwantar da hankali | Ee | Ee |
| Desyrel (trazodone), Wellbutrin (bupropion) | Sauran antidepressants | Ee | Ee |
| Selegiline, tranylcypromine | MAO masu hanawa | Ee | Ee |
| Magungunan hawan jini | Duk nau'ikan | Ee | Ee |
| Axert (almotriptan), Imitrex (sumatriptan), Maxalt (rizatriptan), Zomig (zolmitriptan), Relpax (eletriptan) | Zaɓin masu karɓar maganin serotonin don ƙaura | Ee | Ee |
| Prevacid (lansoprazole), Prilosec (omeprazole), Protonix (pantoprazole) | PPI (Proton pam hanawa) | Ee | Ee |
Wannan jerin jerin ne. Tuntuɓi mai ba da lafiyar ku don kimantawa ta musamman game da hulɗar magunguna da magungunan ku.
Gargadi na Vyvanse da Adderall
Adderall da Vyvanse suna da gargaɗi iri ɗaya:
- Gargaɗi mai ƙarfi don rashin amfani / zagi, musamman tare da dogon amfani. Amfani da amfani da cuta na iya haifar da mutuwar kwatsam ko matsalolin zuciya da sauran cututtukan cututtukan zuciya da marasa lafiya.
- An ba da rahoton mutuwa ba zato ba tsammani, koda da yawan allurai. Manya da waɗanda ke da larura na zuciya ko duk wata matsala ta zuciya suna cikin haɗari mafi girma.
- Ruwan jini na iya ƙaruwa, yawanci kaɗan kawai, amma wani lokacin mahimmin abu. Ya kamata a kula da marasa lafiya.
- Hankalin tunanin da ya gabata na iya tsananta. Har ila yau, ya kamata a kula da marasa lafiya don sauran alamun rashin lafiyar kwakwalwa, kamar zalunci.
- Ya kamata yara su kasance masu sa ido don murƙushe girma.
- Za'a iya saukar da ƙofar kamu.
- Matsalar gani na iya faruwa.
- Ya kamata a kimanta marasa lafiya don abin da ya faru na Raynaud (iyakancewar wurare dabam dabam zuwa tsauraran matakai).
- Ciwon ƙwayar Serotonin na iya faruwa. Dole ne a kula da marasa lafiya sosai kuma a nemi maganin gaggawa idan ɗayan waɗannan alamun sun faru:
- Halin tunanin mutum ya canza (tashin hankali, hangen nesa, hauka, da rashin lafiya)
- Saurin bugun zuciya, canzawar jini, dizziness, sweating, flushing
- Rawan jiki, taurin kai, rashin tsari
- Kamawa
- Ciwon cututtukan ciki (tashin zuciya, amai, gudawa)
Tambayoyi akai-akai game da Vyvanse vs. Adderall
Menene Adderall?
Adderall shine mai kara kuzari da aka yi amfani dashi don magance ADHD a cikin manya da yara da narcolepsy a cikin manya da yara.
Menene Vyvanse?
Vyvanse shine mai kara kuzari da aka yi amfani dashi don magance ADHD a cikin manya da yara da matsakaicin matsanancin rashin cin abinci a cikin manya.
Shin Vyvanse da Adderall iri ɗaya ne?
Suna da kamanceceniya tare da irin wannan tasirin na illa, hulɗar ƙwayoyi, da faɗakarwa. Dosing da farashin sun bambanta. Bambanci tsakanin Vyvanse da Adderall shine cewa Vyvanse ya kasance mai kwazo ne, kuma ya canza zuwa dextroamphetamine a cikin hanyar GI, wanda ke rage damar zagi.
Wanne ne mafi kyau: Adderall ko Vyvanse?
Ya dogara. Kowane mutum na da halayen daban-daban ga magunguna daban-daban. Likitanku na iya taimaka muku wajen zaɓar maganin da ya dace da ku, gwargwadon tarihinku da bukatunku. Misali, idan farashi shine abin tantancewa, Adderall na iya zama zaɓi mafi kyau. Kuma idan kun damu game da zagi, Vyvanse na iya zama mafi kyawun fare.
Shin zan iya amfani da Adderall ko Vyvanse yayin da nake da juna biyu?
A'a. Adderall da Vyvanse ya kamata duka a guje su yayin da suke ciki ko shayarwa. Idan kun yi ciki yayin da kuke kan wannan magani, tuntuɓi likitan ku nan da nan don shawara.
Zan iya amfani da Adderall ko Vyvanse da barasa?
A'a. Dukkanin magungunan suna da matukar hadari ga hade da barasa .
Adderall: Yawan shan giya na iya kara yawan bugun zuciya da hawan jini, wanda hakan na iya zama mafi hadari a hade da Adderall. Hakan na iya haifar da bugun zuciya ko bugun jini da ƙara haɗarin guba na giya.
Vyvanse: Barasa na iya rage wasu tasirin tasirin Vyvanse, kuma Vyvanse na iya rage wasu tasirin lahani na giya. A sakamakon haka, mutum na iya ƙoƙarin yin amfani da fiye da ɗaya ko duka ƙwayoyi kuma ya ƙare da yin maye.
Akwai sauran illoli da yawa waɗanda zasu iya haifar da haɗuwa da giya tare da Vyvanse, kamar su: canji mai ban mamaki a hawan jini, ƙarar zuciya, ciwon kirji, bugun zuciya, bugun jini, haɗarin kamuwa, tashin hankali, tashin hankali, rikicewa, mafarki, da ƙari.
Bugu da ƙari, barasa na iya kara cutar ADHD.
Shin Vyvanse yana da raunin sakamako fiye da Adderall?
Abubuwan da ke tattare da su suna kama da juna kuma suna iya haɗawa da: bushewar baki, rashin ci, rashin bacci, ciwon kai, ragin nauyi, tashin zuciya, tashin hankali, tashin hankali, jiri, tachycardia, da gudawa, a tsakanin sauran illolin.
Shin zaku iya hada Adderall da Vyvanse?
A'a. Effectsarin tasirin zai iya haifar da bugun zuciya da sauri, hawan jini, ko wasu sakamako masu illa. Hakanan mahimmancin farfadowa ne kuma ba lallai ba ne a yi amfani da duka biyun.
Nawa Vyvanse yake daidai da Adderall?
Akwai aikace-aikace daban-daban don ƙwararrun likitocin kiwon lafiya don amfani da su don canza maganin tsakanin magunguna, idan ya cancanta. Yin juyawa bazai zama daidai ba, kuma yana iya ɗaukar ɗan gwaji da kuskure lokacin sauyawa tsakanin waɗannan magunguna.
Ka tuna, likita mafi ƙayyadewa ya kamata likitan ku kawai ya ƙaddara wanda zai kalli duk hoton yanayin lafiyar ku, tarihin lafiyar ku, da sauran magunguna waɗanda zasu iya hulɗa da Vyvanse ko Adderall
