Tramadol da oxycodone: Bambanci, kamance, kuma wanne ne mafi alheri a gare ku
Magunguna vs. AbokiBayanin magunguna & manyan bambance-bambance | Yanayin da aka bi | Inganci | Inshorar inshora da kwatancen farashi | Sakamakon sakamako | Hadin magunguna | Gargadi | Tambayoyi
Tramadol da Oxycodone sune maganin rage zafin ciwo wanda za'a iya rubuta muku saboda matsakaici zuwa mai zafi yayin da wasu magungunan basuyi aiki ba. Tramadol da oxycodone suna hulɗa tare da masu karɓar opioid a cikin kwakwalwa don rage watsa sigina na ciwo. Ana iya amfani dasu don magance nau'ikan ciwo daban-daban da suka haɗa da ciwo na musculoskeletal da ciwon bayan tiyata. Duk da yake ana iya amfani da su a cikin nau'ikan nau'ikan ciwo, waɗannan kwayoyi guda biyu sun bambanta kuma sun bambanta da juna.
Menene manyan bambance-bambance tsakanin tramadol da oxycodone?
Tramadol (Tramadol coupons | Menene Tramadol?) Magani ne na maganin opioid da ake amfani da shi don magance ciwo wanda aka bayyana a matsayin mai matsakaici zuwa mai tsanani wanda kan-counter ko sauran hanyoyin da ba na opioid ba sun kasa taimakawa. Hakanan za'a iya amfani dashi a cikin ciwo mai raɗaɗi kamar ciwo bayan aiki bayan ya dace inda ya dace a ɗauka cewa ƙananan zaɓuɓɓuka zasu bar mara lafiya cikin azabar da ba ta dace ba. Tramadol yana hulɗa tare da masu karɓar mu-opioid a cikin tsarin juyayi na tsakiya (CNS). Wannan yana canza tunanin mutum da amsawa ga ciwo ta hanyar hanyoyin ciwo mai hauhawa. Tramadol kuma yana hana maimaita norepinephrine da serotonin neurotransmitters, waɗanda suma suna da hannu a kan hanyar sauka.
Lokacin da asalin tramadol yazo kasuwa, ba a sanya shi a matsayin abu mai sarrafawa. A cikin 2014, Hukumar Yin Amfani da Miyagun Kwayoyi (DEA) ta sake fasalta tramadol azaman Jadawalin IV sarrafa abu. Tramadol na da yuwuwar zagi ko amfani da shi, kuma ya kamata a sanya ido sosai a kan amfani da shi.
Tramadol ana samunsa a matsayin kwamfutar hannu ta baka-da-sauri da kuma wacce aka shimfida. Hakanan ana samun shi a cikin kwamfutar hannu a haɗe tare da acetaminophen, mai aiki mai aiki a cikin kantin-kan-kanti Tylenol.
Oxycodone (Oxycodone takardun shaida | Menene Oxycodone?) Har ila yau, magani ne na maganin opioid. Oxycodone yana ɗaure ga masu karɓar opioid a cikin hanyar CNS wanda ke haifar da hanawa a cikin hanyar ciwo mai hawa. Wannan yana canza fahimta da amsawa ga ciwo kuma yana haifar da baƙin ciki na CNS gabaɗaya.
Oxycodone abu ne mai Tsarin Jadawalin II. Yana da babbar dama ga jaraba, zagi, da rashin amfani.
Oxycodone yana samuwa azaman kwamfutar hannu ta baka a duka-fitowar nan da nan daɗaɗaɗa-tsari. Hakanan ana samun shi a cikin tsari wanda ya haɗa shi da acetaminophen, aspirin, ibuprofen, naloxone, ko naltrexone.
| Babban bambanci tsakanin tramadol da oxycodone | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tramadol | Oxycodone | |
| Ajin magani | Mu-opioid analgesic | Opioid maganin cutar |
| Alamar alama / ta kowa | Nau'i da janar akwai | Nau'i da janar akwai |
| Menene sunan alamar? | Ultram, Ultram ER, ConZip | Roxicodone, Oxycontin, Oxaydo, Xtampza ER |
| Wani nau'i (s) ne miyagun ƙwayoyi ya shigo? | Sanarwa kai-tsaye da ƙara-saki kwamfutar hannu | Saki kai-tsaye da kuma ƙara-saki kwamfutar hannu, na baka ruwa mai da hankali |
| Menene daidaitaccen sashi? | 50 MG kowane 4 zuwa 6 hours | 5 MG zuwa 15 MG kowane 4 zuwa 6 hours |
| Yaya tsawon maganin al'ada? | Kwana 7 ko kasa da haka | Kwana 7 ko kasa da haka |
| Wanene yawanci yake amfani da magani? | Yara 'yan shekara 12 zuwa sama, manya | Jarirai, yara, manya |
Yanayin da tramadol da oxycodone suka kula da shi
Tramadol an nuna shi a cikin kula da ciwo wanda aka sanya shi matsakaici zuwa mai tsanani. Ana iya amfani dashi a cikin ciwo mai tsanani, kamar ciwo na bayan fage, kodayake amfani da shi ya kamata a iyakance shi ga gajeren lokaci, galibi kwana uku zuwa bakwai. Ana iya amfani da Tramadol wajen kula da ciwo mai ɗorewa, duk da cewa ba yawanci bane zaɓin farko ga wannan nuni.
An yi amfani da Tramadol don sauƙaƙewa a rashin lafiyar kafa a marasa lafiya waɗanda ba su da wata nasara ko kuma ba su da nasara game da maganin gargajiya. Wannan amfani ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin alamar lakabi, ma'ana ba ta sami izinin Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna (FDA) ba don wannan nau'in amfani.
Oxycodone kuma ana nuna shi a cikin kula da ciwo da aka ƙayyade azaman matsakaici zuwa mai tsanani. Ana iya amfani dashi a cikin ciwo mai tsanani, amma amfani da shi ya kamata a iyakance shi zuwa kwana uku zuwa bakwai. Ana iya amfani da Oxycodone a cikin ciwo mai tsanani kuma. Saboda tsananin tasirinsa na CNS, dole ne a saka oxycodone a hankali a hankali cikin kashi.
| Yanayi | Tramadol | Oxycodone |
| M zafi classified a matsayin matsakaici zuwa mai tsanani | Ee | Ee |
| Jin zafi na kullum | Ee | Ee |
| Fitar maniyyi da wuri | Kashe-lakabi | Ba |
| Ciwon kafa mara natsuwa | Kashe-lakabi | Ba |
Shin tramadol ko oxycodone ya fi tasiri?
Oxycodone an daɗe ana ɗaukarsa yana da ƙarfi fiye da tramadol. Masu amfani da zafi suna kwatanta idan aka kwatanta su akan morphine daidai dosing . Oxycodone ya fi ƙarfin morphine sau 1.5, yayin da kwayar tramadol ba ta da ƙarfi idan aka kwatanta da morphine.
Daya karatu kwatanta maganin ciwo bayan tiyatar fuska ta amfani da tramadol da oxycodone. A cikin wannan binciken, an yi amfani da magungunan ta hanyar iska ta hanyar na'urar da mai kula da haƙuri. An gano shawo kan ciwo ya zama daidai tsakanin ƙungiyoyi biyu, ba tare da wani bambanci na ƙididdiga tsakanin su ba. Tramadol baya haifar da cutar numfashi kamar yadda oxycodone yake yi. Koyaya, marasa lafiya sun sami ƙarin tashin hankali tare da tramadol. Masu binciken sun kammala cewa tramadol ya ba da taimako mai zafi wanda ya yi daidai da oxycodone ba tare da haɗarin matsanancin rashin iska ba.
Verageaukar hoto da kwatancen farashi na tramadol da oxycodone
Tramadol yawanci tsarin Medicare da inshorar magunguna ne ke rufe shi, kodayake wasu iyakokin na iya aiki. Dangane da annobar cutar opioid, da yawa suna yin rubutu iyakancewa da jagororin ya fara aiki a shekara ta 2019. Masu cin gajiyar Medicare Sashe na D wadanda suke marasa azanci an iyakance su da takardar kwanki bakwai a kan cika farko da wani mai maganin. (Opiate butulci an ayyana shi azaman rashin shan opiate a cikin kwanaki 60 da suka gabata.) Bayan kwana bakwai, idan ana buƙatar ƙarin magani, masu rubuta magani na iya ba da magani na dogon lokaci. Akwai keɓaɓɓu ga waɗannan ƙa'idodin, kamar baƙatar gida da kulawa da ke da nasaba da cutar kansa. Wasu cututtukan cututtukan ciwo na yau da kullun sun cancanci yin rubutun ban da. Yawancin tsare-tsaren inshorar kasuwanci sun yi amfani da irin wannan iyakance ga masu cin gajiyar su. Hakanan magunguna na iya samun nasu takamaiman manufofin don cike magungunan opiate.
Kudin tramadol na iya cin tsada fiye da $ 60 don allunan 60 na ƙarfin 50 MG. Tare da takaddun shaida daga SingleCare, zaka iya siyan wannan takardar sayan kawai fiye da $ 12.
Matsakaicin farashin kiri don Oxycodone na iya zama sama da $ 150 don allunan 120 na ƙarfin 10 MG. Tare da takaddun shaida daga SingleCare, zaka iya cika wannan takardar kuɗin a ƙarƙashin $ 40 a zaɓayan kantunan.
Nemi katin rangwame na SingleCare
| Tramadol | Oxycodone | |
| Yawanci inshora ya rufe? | Ee, tare da iyakancewa | Ee, tare da iyakancewa |
| Yawanci Medicare ke rufe shi? | Ee, tare da iyakancewa | Ee, tare da iyakancewa |
| Daidaitaccen sashi | 60, 50 MG Allunan | 120, 10 MG allunan |
| Hanyar biyan kuɗaɗe na Medicare | Yawanci ƙasa da $ 10 | Yawanci ƙasa da $ 10 |
| SingleCare kudin | $ 12- $ 30 | $ 37- $ 52 |
Sakamakon illa na yau da kullun na tramadol da oxycodone
Illolin tramadol da oxycodone sun samo asali ne saboda haɗuwarsu da tsarin jijiyoyin tsakiya. Dukansu magungunan biyu na iya haifar da ciwon kai, bacci, da damuwa saboda tasirin tasirin CNS. Abubuwa masu haɗari na iya zama mai tsanani kuma suna iya hana ayyukan yau da kullun.
Abubuwan da ke rage zafi na opiate sanannu ne da ke haifar da maƙarƙashiya, wani lokacin mai tsanani. Yana iya zama dole don ɗaukar laushin kwanciyar hankali yayin jin zafi. Doguwar maƙarƙashiya na iya buƙatar ƙarin laxatives mai laushi.
Shafin da ke zuwa ba'a nufin ya zama cikakken jerin abubuwan illa ba. Da fatan za a tuntuɓi ƙwararren likita kamar likitan ku ko likitan magunguna don cikakken jerin.
| Norco | Vicodin | |||
| Sakamakon sakamako | Ana amfani? | Mitar lokaci | Ana amfani? | Mitar lokaci |
| Bacci | Ee | 16% -25% | Ee | Ba a bayyana ba |
| Ciwon kai | Ee | 18% -32% | Ee | Ba a bayyana ba |
| Dizziness / Fuskantar kai | Ee | 26% -33% | Ee | Ba a bayyana ba |
| Maƙarƙashiya | Ee | 24% -46% | Ee | Ba a bayyana ba |
| Ciwan | Ee | 24% -40% | Ee | Ba a bayyana ba |
| Amai | Ee | 9% -17% | Ee | Ba a bayyana ba |
| Pruritus | Ee | 8% -11% | Ee | Ba a bayyana ba |
| Gumi | Ee | 6% -9% | Ee | Ba a bayyana ba |
| Dyspepsia | Ee | 5% -13% | Ee | Ba a bayyana ba |
| Bakin bushe | Ee | 5% -10% | Ee | Ba a bayyana ba |
| Gudawa | Ee | 5% -10% | Ee | Ba a bayyana ba |
Source: Tramadol ( DailyMed ) Oxycodone (DailyMed.) )
Magungunan ƙwayoyi na tramadol da oxycodone
Ya kamata a guji amfani da tramadol da oxycodone tare da wasu magunguna masu ɓarna na CNS idan zai yiwu. Magunguna kamar su alprazolam da diazepam, da sauran magungunan kashe zafin jiki, na iya haifar da mummunan haɗarin ɓacin ran CNS yayin amfani da tramadol ko oxycodone. Marasa lafiya na iya nuna tsananin damuwa na numfashi, zurfin nutsuwa, hauhawar jini, coma, ko mutuwa.
Magungunan da ke shafar masu karɓar maganin serotonergic, kamar su fluoxetine ko sertraline, ya kamata a yi amfani da su a hankali a kan marasa lafiyar da ke shan tramadol ko oxycodone. Akwai yuwuwar yiwuwar yiwuwar cutar serotonin, wanda ana iya bayyana shi da haɓakar zuciya, hawan jini, rikicewa, da rawar jiki.
Tebur mai zuwa ba shine nufin cikakken jerin hanyoyin hulɗa da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba. Tuntuɓi ƙwararren likita don cikakken jeri da shawara kan ma'amala.
| Drug | Ajin Magunguna | Tramadol | Oxycodone |
| Alprazolam Clonazepam Diazepam Midazolam Triazolam Temazepam | Benzodiazepines | Ba | Ee |
| Cannabidiol (CBD) Cannabis Dronabinol | Cannabinoids | Ee | Ee |
| Carbamazepine Phenobarbital | Anti-farfadiya | Ee | Ee |
| Dabrafenib Erdafitinib | Magungunan rigakafi | Ee | Ee |
| Desmopressin | Vasopressor | Ee | Ee |
| Rashin yarda Fosaprepitant | Antiemetics | Ba | Ee |
| Granisetron Dolasetron Ondansetron Palonosetron Ramosetron Tropisetron | 5HT3 Masu adawa | Ee | Ba |
| Hydrochlorothiazide Furosemide Torsemide Spironolactone | Diuretics | Ee | Ee |
| Isoniazid | Antitubercular | Ba | Ee |
| Naltrexone | Abokan hamayyar Opiate | Ee | Ee |
| Phenelzine Linezolid | Monoamine oxidase masu hanawa | Ee | Ee |
| Oxycodone | Iara | Ee | Ee |
| Tsakar gida Ropinirole | Dopamine agonists | Ee | Ee |
| Probenecid | Uricosuric | Ba | Ee |
| Ritonavir Ombitasvir Paritaprevir Dasabuvir | Kwayar cutar | Ee | Ee |
| Zolpidem | Mai sa barci | Ee | Ee |
| Fluoxetine Sertraline Paroxetine | Zabi serotonin reuptake masu hanawa | Ee | Ee |
Gargadi na tramadol da oxycodone
Ya kamata a guji amfani da giya a cikin marasa lafiya waɗanda ke ɗaukar oxycodone. Barasa zai iya ƙara yawan ƙwayar ƙwayar oxycodone sabili da haka ya haɓaka tasirin tasirin CNS. Wannan na iya haifar da matakan haɗari na baƙin ciki.
Masu ba da magani na iya buƙatar daidaita ƙwanƙolin dosing ko tazarar duka tramadol ko oxycodone a cikin marasa lafiyar da ke da lahani a hanta ko kuma rashin aikin koda.
Tramadol da oxycodone nau'ikan ciki ne na C, ma'ana babu wani karatun ɗan adam da ke tabbatar da cutarwa ko aminci ga marasa lafiya masu ciki. Amfani da waɗannan kwayoyi ya kamata a iyakance ga amfani kawai da dole. Oxycodone ya kasance a cikin nono na mama mai shayarwa; kamar haka, uwaye masu shayarwa ya kamata suyi amfani da oxycodone kawai lokacin da fa'idodi ya wuce haɗarin. Bai kamata a yi amfani da Tramadol a wajen uwaye masu shayarwa ba saboda tasirin kwayar halittarta ya fi karfi kuma yana iya haifar da cirewar opioid ga jarirai.
Tramadol da oxycodone kowannensu yana da babbar dama ta zagi, rashin amfani, dogaro da jiki, da jaraba. Ya kamata a yi amfani dasu kawai lokacin da duk sauran zaɓuɓɓukan maganin marasa opiate suka ƙare. Amfani da su ya kamata a iyakance ga gajeren lokaci kamar yadda zai yiwu. Idan mai haƙuri yana shan magungunan rage zafi na dogon lokaci, zasu iya zama masu saurin bayyanar cututtuka idan sun daina ba zato ba tsammani. Dole ne a dakatar da bayan babban kashi da amfani na dogon lokaci na maganin opioid tare da kulawar likita.
Ya kamata a yi amfani da magungunan rage zafi na opiate a cikin yara yayin da ya zama dole; yawanci a cikin yanayin haƙuri inda za'a iya sa musu ido. Babban haɗarin ɓacin rai na numfashi yana sanya waɗannan kwayoyi masu haɗari a cikin yara.
Tambayoyi akai-akai game da tramadol da oxycodone
Menene tramadol?
Tramadol shine maganin rage radadin ciwo na mu-opioid wanda za'a iya samu ta hanyar takardar sayan magani kawai. Yana da Jadawalin IV sarrafa abu. Ana samuwa azaman kwamfutar hannu ta baka a cikin fitowar kai tsaye da kuma ƙarin fitarwa.
Menene oxycodone?
Oxycodone shine mai magance cututtukan azaba na opioid wanda za'a samu ta hanyar takardar sayan magani kawai. Yana da nishaɗi na Jadawalin II kuma yana haifar da tsananin baƙin ciki na CNS. Ana samuwa azaman kwamfutar hannu ta baka a cikin fitowar kai tsaye da kuma ƙarin fitarwa.
Shin tramadol da oxycodone iri daya ne?
Duk da yake duka tramadol da oxycodone suna maganin rage zafin ciwo, ba iri ɗaya bane. Oxycodone narcotic ne na Jadawalin II kuma yana haifar da baƙin ciki na CNS, gami da ɓacin rai. Tramadol abu ne mai Tsarin Jadawalin IV kuma baya haifar da yawan damuwa na numfashi.
Shin tramadol ko oxycodone ya fi kyau?
Oxycodone ya ninka karfin morphine sau 1.5, yayin da tramadol kadan ne daga cikin karfin morphine. Koyaya, binciken da aka gudanar akan marasa lafiya bayan an gama tiyata an sami sassaucin ciwo iri ɗaya tare da magungunan biyu. Tramadol na haifar da rashin takaicin numfashi, amma sauran illolin, kamar tashin zuciya, na iya zama mafi munin tare da Tramadol.
Zan iya amfani da tramadol ko oxycodone yayin da nake da juna biyu?
Yin amfani da tramadol ko oxycodone lokacin da mai ciki ya kamata a iyakance shi ga lokacin da ya zama dole kamar yadda babu wani bazuwar, gwajin ɗan adam da aka sarrafa don tabbatar da amincin su. Amfanin amfani dole ne ya wuce haɗarin, kuma ya kamata a kula da jarirai don cututtukan cire opioid idan ana amfani da waɗannan magungunan na dogon lokaci.
Zan iya amfani da tramadol ko oxycodone tare da barasa?
Marasa lafiya da ke shan tramadol ko oxycodone ya kamata su guje wa shan giya. Barasa na iya haɓaka tasirin tasirin CNS na waɗannan kwayoyi, wanda zai haifar da mummunan lamura kamar su ɓacin rai na numfashi, coma, ko mutuwa.
Shin tramadol ɗan iska ne?
Ee. Tramadol yana hulɗa tare da mai karɓar mu-opioid don rage watsa sigina na ciwo a cikin CNS. An kirkire shi ne da roba, kuma ana tsammanin ba shi da jaraba fiye da sauran masu magance radadin opioid.
Shin tramadol na kwantar da hankali ne?
A'a, tramadol ba mai kwantar da hankali bane. Tsarin aikinta ya haɗa da watsa sigina na ciwo amma ba ya shafar aikin tsoka kai tsaye.
