Buspirone vs. Xanax: Bambanci, kamanceceniya, kuma wanene yafi muku alheri
Magunguna vs. AbokiBayanin magunguna & manyan bambance-bambance | Yanayin da aka bi | Inganci | Inshorar inshora da kwatancen farashi | Sakamakon sakamako | Hadin magunguna | Gargadi | Tambayoyi
Idan kana fuskantar alamun tashin hankali, tabbas ba kai kaɗai ba ne - Amurkawa miliyan 40, ko 18% na yawan jama'a, suna da damuwa. Buspirone (wanda aka san shi da sunan BuSpar) da Xanax (alprazolam) su ne magunguna biyu da FDA ta amince da su don magance tashin hankali waɗanda ke sanannun zaɓuɓɓukan magani don rikicewar damuwa ta gaba ɗaya. Kodayake buspirone da Xanax duka biyun damuwa ne (magungunan da ake amfani da su wajen magance damuwa), amma suna da bambance-bambance sanannu, waɗanda za mu zana a ƙasa.
Menene manyan bambance-bambance tsakanin buspirone da Xanax?
Buspirone ne anti-tashin hankali magani kuma bashi da alaƙa da Xanax a zahiri. Xanax an san shi azaman benzodiazepine. Buspirone yanzu babu shi a cikin nau'in sunan sa na BuSpar-ana samun sa ne kawai ta hanyar amfani da tsari. Xanax yana samuwa a cikin nau'ikan alama da na asali. Ana samun Buspirone a cikin sifar kwamfutar hannu, yayin da ake samun Xanax a cikin fitowar kai tsaye da ƙara-fitarwa da kuma mai da hankali.
Buspirone (takardun buspirone | Bayanin Buspirone) yana cikin rukunin magunguna, ko aji, na nasa, kuma baya da alaƙa da wasu magunguna da ake amfani dasu don damuwa. Hanyar buspirone ba ta fahimta kwata-kwata. Mun sani cewa ya bambanta da benzodiazepines kamar Xanax. Nazarin ya nuna cewa buspirone yana aiki akan serotonin da masu karɓa na dopamine.
Xanax (Xanax takardun shaida | Xanax details) wani ɓangare ne na babban rukunin magungunan da aka sani da benzodiazepines. Benzodiazepines suna aiki ta hanyar haɓaka aiki a masu karɓa don neurotransmitter da ake kira gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). Duk wannan yana faruwa a cikin CNS (tsarin kulawa na tsakiya). Benzodiazepines suna samar da natsuwa, kwanciyar hankali kuma har ma suna iya taimakawa inganta bacci lokacin ɗaukar su lokacin kwanciya. Xanax abu ne mai sarrafawa kuma an tsara shi azaman Jadawalin IV magani .
| Babban bambance-bambance tsakanin buspirone vs. Xanax | ||
|---|---|---|
| Buspirone | Xanax | |
| Ajin magani | Anti-tashin hankali magani | Benzodiazepine |
| Alamar alama / ta kowa | Na kowa | Brand da janar |
| Menene sunan gama-gari? Menene sunan alamar? | Alamar: BuSpar (ba a ƙara samunsa da alama) | Saukewa: alprazolam |
| Wani nau'i (s) ne miyagun ƙwayoyi ya shigo? | Kwamfutar hannu | Tablet (fitarwa nan da nan) Fadada-saki kwamfutar hannu Yin magana da baki |
| Menene daidaitaccen sashi? | Na farko: 7.5 MG sau biyu a rana amma yana iya ƙaruwa a hankali idan an buƙata Matsakaicin kashi duka 20 zuwa 30 MG kowace rana a cikin kashi daban-daban (misali: 15 MG sau biyu a kowace rana don jimlar kowace rana ta 30 MG) | Matsakaicin al'ada: 0.25 MG zuwa 0.5 MG da aka sha sau 3 kowace rana; sashi ya bambanta |
| Yaya tsawon maganin al'ada? | Gajere ko dogon lokaci; tuntuɓi likita | Gajere; wasu marasa lafiya suna amfani da tsayi a ƙarƙashin kulawar likita |
| Wanene yawanci yake amfani da magani? | Manya Yara 6 shekara zuwa sama (kashe-lakabin) | Manya Yara 7 shekaru zuwa sama (kashe-lakabin) |
Kuna son mafi kyawun farashi akan Xanax?
Yi rajista don faɗakarwar farashin Xanax kuma gano lokacin da farashin ya canza!
Sami faɗakarwar farashi
Yanayin da buspirone da Xanax suka bi da shi
Buspirone da Xanax galibi ana amfani dasu wajen kula da rikicewar damuwa kuma suna iya taimakawa cikin gajeren lokacin taimako na alamun damuwa, ko damuwa yana da alaƙa da alamun damuwa. Hakanan ana amfani da Xanax don magance rikicewar tsoro, ko hare-haren firgita, tare da ko ba tare da agoraphobia ba (tsoron wuraren cunkoso, ko tsoron barin gida). Ana amfani da magungunan biyu kashe-lakabin don yanayi daban-daban, waɗanda aka zayyana a ƙasa.
| Yanayi | Buspirone | Xanax |
| Gudanar da rikicewar damuwa | Ee | Ee |
| Saurin gajere na alamun tashin hankali | Ee | Ee |
| Saukewar gajeren lokaci na damuwa da alaƙa da cututtukan cututtuka | Ee | Ee |
| Jiyya na rashin tsoro, tare da ko ba tare da cutar ba | Kashe-lakabi | Ee |
| Saurin kwanciyar hankali na mai haƙuri da ke cikin damuwa | Ba | Kashe-lakabi |
| Ciwon shan barasa / shan barasa | Kashe-lakabi | Kashe-lakabi |
| Rashin bacci | Ba | Kashe-lakabi |
| Bruxism (haƙoran nika) | Kashe-lakabi | Kashe-lakabi |
| Cutar da cututtukan da ke tattare da cututtukan Chemotherapy suna haɗuwa da jiri da amai | Ba | Kashe-lakabi |
| Delirium | Ba | Kashe-lakabi |
| Bacin rai | Kashe-lakabi | Kashe-lakabi |
| Girgizar mahimmanci | Ba | Kashe-lakabi |
| Tardive dyskinesia (maimaitawa, motsawa ba tare da son rai ba, galibi yakan haifar da amfani da dogon lokaci na magungunan antipsychotic) | Kashe-lakabi | Kashe-lakabi |
| Rikicin post-traumatic | Kashe-lakabi | Kashe-lakabi |
| Tinnitus (ringing a kunnuwa) | Ba | Kashe-lakabi |
| Ciwon premenstrual | Kashe-lakabi | Kashe-lakabi |
Shin buspirone ko Xanax sun fi tasiri?
A cikin nazarin kwatantawa buspirone da Xanax , an gano magungunan guda biyu suna da tasiri daidai wajen magance alamomin tashin hankali, kuma an gano buspirone yana da ƙananan sakamako masu illa da ƙananan alamun cirewa fiye da Xanax.
Wani karatu ya kalli buspirone da Xanax, da Valium (diazepam), da kuma tasirin bacci da rana. Binciken ya gano buspirone wanda zai haifar da karancin bacci daga magungunan. A ranar 7, bambance-bambance tsakanin kwayoyi dangane da barcin rana ba abu ne mai mahimmanci ba, amma marasa lafiyar da suka ɗauki alprazolam ko diazepam suna da lokutan jinkiri a hankali a kan gwajin ganin lokaci-aikin gwaji. Marubutan sun kammala da cewa kodayake magungunan suna da tasiri iri ɗaya, buspirone na iya zama mafi kyau ga marasa lafiya inda faɗakarwar rana ke da mahimmanci.
Magani mafi inganci a gare ku ya kamata likitan ku kawai ya tantance ku, wanda zai iya duba yanayin lafiyar ku (s) da tarihin ku, da kuma sauran magunguna da kuka sha.
Kuna son mafi kyawun farashi akan Buspirone?
Yi rajista don faɗakarwar farashin Buspirone kuma gano lokacin da farashin ya canza!
Sami faɗakarwar farashi
Verageaukar hoto da kwatancen farashin buspirone vs. Xanax
Buspirone da Xanax yawanci inshora da Medicare Sashe na D suna rufe su, kodayake biyan kuɗi zai bambanta. Alamar alama Xanax ta fi tsada sosai kuma maiyuwa baza a rufe ta ba, ko kuma idan an rufe ta, kuna iya samun adadin kuɗi mafi girma.
Buspirone galibi yana sayarwa kusan $ 90 amma zaka iya samun kusan $ 4 ta amfani da coupon SingleCare a shagunan sayar da magani. Farashin kuɗi na Xanax sun fara daga $ 30 zuwa sama da $ 60 amma zaka iya samun takardar sayan 1 MG, Allunan 60 na $ 10- $ 20 tare da takaddun SingleCare.
Gwada katin rangwame na SingleCare
| Buspirone | Xanax | |
| Yawanci inshora ya rufe? | Ee | Ee (na asali; mai alama ba zai iya rufewa ba ko kuma yana da ƙari mai yawa) |
| Yawanci an rufe shi ta Medicare Part D? | Ee | Ee (na asali; mai alama ba zai iya rufewa ba ko kuma yana da ƙari mai yawa) |
| Daidaitaccen sashi | # 60, 10 MG allunan | # 60, 0.5 MG Allunan |
| Hanyar biyan kuɗaɗe na Medicare | $ 0- $ 16 | $ 0- $ 33 |
| SingleCare kudin | $ 4- $ 20 (ya dogara da kantin magani) | $ 10- $ 20 (ya dogara da kantin magani) |
Sakamakon illa na yau da kullun na buspirone vs. Xanax
Illolin cutarwa mafi yawa na buspirone sune rashin hankali, ciwon kai, da rauni. Har ila yau, marasa lafiya na iya fuskantar tashin zuciya, tashin hankali, saurin kai, da / ko tashin hankali.
Abubuwan da aka fi sani da Xanax sune kwantar da hankali, jiri, da rauni. Sauran illolin da ka iya faruwa sun hada da rashin hasken kai, matsalolin ƙwaƙwalwa, rikicewa, bushe baki, rikicewa, jin daɗi, kamuwa, karkatarwa, sauyin gani, hangen nesa, maganganun da ba su dace ba, matsalolin jima'i, ciwon kai, rashin lafiya, rashin numfashi (jinkirin numfashi, rashin samun isashshen oxygen), da / ko alamun GI (na ciki) kamar ciwon ciki, tashin zuciya, maƙarƙashiya, ko gudawa.
Sauran sakamako masu illa na iya faruwa. Tuntuɓi ƙwararren likitanku don cikakken jerin abubuwan illa.
| Buspirone | Xanax | |||
| Tasirin Side | Ana amfani? | Mitar lokaci | Ana amfani? | Mitar lokaci |
| Natsuwa | Ee | 4% (daidai da placebo) | Ee | 41-77% |
| Ciwon kai | Ee | 6% | Ee | 12.9% (amma ƙasa da placebo) |
| Dizziness | Ee | 12% | Ee | 1.8-30% |
| Rashin ƙarfi | Ee | kashi biyu | Ee | 6-7% |
Source: DailyMed ( buspirone ,, DailyMed ( Xanax )
Magungunan ƙwayoyi na buspirone da Xanax
Kada a yi amfani da MAOIs (monoamine oxidase inhibitors) a cikin kwanaki 14 na buspirone, saboda haɗin zai iya haifar cututtukan serotonin ko karin hawan jini.
Buspirone da Xanax duka ana sarrafa su, ko kuma inganta su, ta enzyme da ake kira cytochrome-P 450 3A4 (CYP 3A4). Wasu kwayoyi suna hana CYP3A4, suna hana buspirone ko Xanax daga haɗuwa, kuma suna haifar da haɓakar buspirone ko Xanax (da ƙarin sakamako masu illa). Wadannan sun hada da diltiazem, erythromycin, da sauran su. Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa ruwan 'ya'yan itace na iya hana karfin buspirone ko Xanax.
A gefe guda kuma, wasu kwayoyi sune masu haifar da CYP3A4 kuma suna hanzarta saurin aiki na buspirone ko Xanax (kuma sakamakon haka, buspirone ko Xanax ba zai yi tasiri ba). Wadannan kwayoyi sun hada da carbamazepine, phenytoin, rifampin, da kuma barbiturates kamar phenobarbital.
Bai kamata a dauki Buspirone ko Xanax tare da masu kashe radadin opioid ba, saboda karuwar hadarin laulayi, rashin karfin numfashi, da yawan shan kwaya, watakila ma ya kai ga mutuwa. Idan babu wani haɗin magani wanda zai yiwu, mai haƙuri yakamata ya karɓi magunguna biyun a mafi ƙanƙantar yuwuwar magani kuma don mafi ƙarancin lokaci, kuma a sanya ido sosai.
Buspirone ko Xanax suma bai kamata a ɗauke su tare da wasu masu baƙin ciki na CNS ba, gami da barasa, antipsychotics, antidepressants (gami da SSRIs kamar Prozac), kwantar da cututtukan antihistamines, da masu shan iska. Dogaro da haɗuwa, ana iya samun haɗarin haɗari ga cututtukan serotonin, ɓacin rai na CNS (jinkirin aikin kwakwalwa), da nakasawar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa (jinkirin saurin, misali, lokacin tuki).
Sauran hulɗar miyagun ƙwayoyi na iya faruwa. Tuntuɓi mai ba da lafiyar ku don shawarar likita.
| Drug | Ajin Magunguna | Buspirone | Xanax |
| Phenelzine Rasagiline Selegiline Tranylcypromine | MAO masu hanawa | Ee | Ba |
| Diltiazem Erythromycin Itraconazole Ketoconazole Nefazodone Ritonavir Verapamil Ruwan inabi | Masu hana CYP3A4 | Ee | Ee |
| Carbamazepine Phenobarbital Phenytoin Rifampin | CYP3A4 masu ba da ciki | Ee | Ee |
| Codein Fentanyl Oxycodone Morphine Tramadol | Opioids | Ee | Ee |
| Barasa | Barasa | Ee | Ee |
| Amitriptyline Citalopram Tsammani Desvenlafaxine Duloxetine Escitalopram Fluoxetine Fluvoxamine Imipramine | Magungunan Magunguna | Ee | Ee |
| Baclofen Carisoprodol Cyclobenzaprine Metaxalone | Relaxarfafa tsoka | Ee | Ee |
| Divalproex sodium Gabapentin Lamotrigine Levetiracetam Pregabalin Topiramate | Anticonvulsants | Ee | Ee |
| Diphenhydramine | Sistating antihistamines | Ee | Ee |
| Lo Lorinrin Fe, da dai sauransu | Maganin hana haihuwa na baka | Ba | Ee |
Gargadi na buspirone da Xanax
Buspirone
- Bai kamata a dauki Buspirone a cikin kwanaki 14 na mai hana yaduwar kwayar cutar ta monoamine (MAOI) kamar su phenelzine, tranylcypromine, rasagiline, ko selegiline. Haɗuwa zai iya haifar da haɗarin hawan jini, ko kuma yanayin da ake kira serotonin syndrome. Cutar Serotonin wani yanayi ne mai barazanar rai wanda zai iya faruwa yayin da matakan serotonin suka yi yawa. Lokacin da ya faru, yawanci saboda magani ne ko haɗuwa da ƙwayoyi (kamar su antidepressants) wanda ya ɗaga matakan serotonin sosai. Ciwon Serotonin na iya zama mai sauƙi (rawar jiki, gudawa) zuwa mai tsanani (zazzabi da kamuwa) kuma zai iya haifar da mutuwa idan ba a kula da shi ba.
- Kada ka tuƙa ko sarrafa inji har sai ka san yadda buspirone ke shafar ka.
- Marasa lafiya da ke da matsalar hanta ko koda ba sa amfani da buspirone.
- Buspirone an yi nazari a cikin dabbobi masu ciki kuma bai nuna cutarwa ga ɗan tayi ba, amma babu wadataccen karatu a cikin mata masu ciki. Sabili da haka, ya kamata a yi amfani da buspirone a cikin ciki idan ana buƙata a sarari kuma idan OB / GYN ɗinku sun yarda da shi.
Xanax
- Xanax ya zo tare da gargaɗin dambe, mafi ƙarfi gargaɗin da FDA ke buƙata. Ba za a ɗauki Xanax (ko kowane benzodiazepine) tare da masu kashe radadin opioid ba saboda haɗarin matsanancin laulayi, ɓacin rai na numfashi, coma, da / ko mutuwa. Idan ba za a iya kaucewa haɗuwa da benzodiazepine da opioid ba, ya kamata a tsara majiyyacin mafi ƙanƙanci na mafi kankanin lokaci kuma a sanya ido sosai. Marasa lafiya kada suyi tuki ko suyi aiki da injina har sai an san tasirin maganin.
- Xanax na iya haifar da dogaro na zahiri da na tunani-haɗarin na ƙaruwa tare da ƙarin allurai, tsawon lokacin amfani, ko tarihin shan ƙwaya da shan barasa. Saboda marasa lafiya da ke fama da rikice-rikice sau da yawa suna amfani da allurai masu yawa na Xanax, ana iya samun haɗarin dogaro mafi girma.
- Idan ka ɗauki Xanax, ɗauki kawai kamar yadda aka tsara. Kar a ɗauki ƙarin allurai.
- Lokacin dakatar da Xanax, nemi likitanku don shirin da za a taɓa maganin a hankali. Wannan zai taimaka maka ka guji bayyanar cututtuka, wanda zai iya haɗawa da: rikice-rikice, tashin hankali, rikicewa, saurin bugun zuciya, karkatarwa, da sauran alamun. Marasa lafiya tare da rikicewar rikicewa suna cikin haɗari mafi girma don bayyanar cututtuka.
- Akwai haɗarin kashe kansa a cikin marasa lafiya masu fama da baƙin ciki. Marasa lafiya da ke cikin damuwa ya kamata a bi da su tare da maganin rage damuwa kuma ya kamata a sanya musu ido sosai.
- Ya kamata a yi amfani da Xanax tare da taka tsantsan a cikin marasa lafiya da ke fama da matsalolin huhu kamar COPD ko cutar bacci.
- Yi magana da likitanka game da daidaita nauyin Xanax idan kana da matsalolin hanta.
- Xanax yana kan Jerin Giya (magungunan da bazai dace da amfani da tsofaffi ba). Saboda tsofaffi sun ƙara ƙwarewa ga benzodiazepines, akwai ƙarin haɗarin lalacewar hankali, delirium, faɗuwa, ɓarkewa, da haɗarin motar lokacin da ake amfani da Xanax.
- Kada ayi amfani da Xanax a cikin ciki, saboda yana iya haifar da lahani ga ɗan tayi. Idan kana shan buspirone ko Xanax kuma ka gano cewa kana da juna biyu, tuntuɓi OB / GYN naka nan da nan.
Tambayoyi akai-akai game da buspirone vs. Xanax
Menene buspirone?
Buspirone magani ne da ake amfani dashi don damuwa. Ana samunsa ta hanyar tsari kuma yawanci inshora yana rufe shi.
Menene Xanax?
Xanax na daga cikin nau'ikan magungunan benzodiazepine. Ana amfani dashi don damuwa da rikicewar tsoro. Akwai shi a duka alama da janar, kuma azaman sakewa kai-tsaye ko ƙara-fitaccen kwamfutar hannu. Xanax galibi inshora ce ke rufe shi a cikin sifa ta alprazolam amma ana iya rufe shi a mafi girman biyan kuɗi a cikin nau'in suna.
Sauran benzodiazepines da kuka taɓa ji sun haɗa da Ativan (lorazepam), Klonopin (clonazepam), da Valium (diazepam). Saboda Xanax abu ne mai sarrafawa tare da yuwuwar zagi, yana da kyau a adana shi ta inda yara zasu isa, zai fi dacewa a kulle, idan zai yiwu.
Shin buspirone da Xanax iri ɗaya ne?
Duk da yake dukansu suna magance damuwa, suna aiki daban. Hanyar buspirone ba ta fahimta sosai amma ta ƙunshi serotonin da dopamine. Xanax (da sauran kwayoyi a cikin ajin benzodiazepine) suna aiki akan masu karɓar GABA a cikin kwakwalwa.
Shin buspirone ko Xanax sun fi kyau?
A asibiti karatu , an nuna magungunan biyu suna da tasiri daidai ga damuwa. Koyaya, buspirone na iya haifar da ƙarancin bacci da rana.
Da aka faɗi haka, duka magungunan sun shahara sosai. Saboda kowa ya banbanta, ya fi dacewa ka bincika likitanka kuma shi / ita na iya yin nazarin alamunku na yanzu da tarihin lafiyar ku da kuma wasu magunguna da kuke sha, don sanin ko buspirone ko Xanax sun fi muku.
Shin zan iya amfani da buspirone ko Xanax yayin da nake da juna biyu?
Buspirone shine nau'in ciki B. Karatu a cikin dabbobi bai nuna wata illa ga ɗan tayi ba, amma babu wadataccen karatu a cikin mata masu juna biyu. Sabili da haka, yakamata ayi amfani da buspirone a cikin ciki idan fa'idodin sun fi ƙarfin haɗarin, kuma a ƙarƙashin kulawar OB / GYN.
Xanax rukuni ne na ciki D. Shan ƙwayoyi yayin da ciki na iya haifar da lahani ga jariri, kuma bai kamata a yi amfani da shi ba. Idan kana shan buspirone ko Xanax kuma ka gano cewa kana da juna biyu, tuntuɓi OB / GYN naka nan da nan.
Zan iya amfani da buspirone ko Xanax tare da barasa?
A'a hadewar buspirone ko Xanax tare da barasa na iya zama mai hadari sosai ko ma kisa. Tare, giya tare da buspirone ko Xanax na iya haifar da ɓacin rai na CNS (raunin aikin kwakwalwa), ɓacin rai na numfashi (jinkirin numfashi da rashin wadataccen iskar oxygen), har ma suna haifar da suma da / ko mutuwa.
Yaya buspirone ke sa ku ji?
Bayan mako guda ko makamancin haka, lokacin da buspirone fara farawa, zaka fara jin rashin damuwa. Hakanan zaka iya fuskantar wasu sakamako masu illa, kamar su dizzness, ciwon kai, ko rauni. Idan adadin ku yana buƙatar ƙaruwa, likitanku zai ƙara haɓaka a hankali don haka an rage girman tasirin. Idan duk wata illa da ke tattare da damuwa musamman, duba tare da mai ba da lafiyar ku.
Yaya tsawon lokacin da buspirone zai shiga?
Buspirone baya fara aiki nan da nan. Zai iya ɗaukar sati ɗaya ko biyu don fara aiki, kuma ƙila ba za ka iya jin cikakken tasirin ba har zuwa makonni huɗu zuwa shida.
Shin buspirone zai iya maye gurbin Xanax?
Wataƙila. Buspirone da Xanax suna aiki daban, amma dukansu suna magance damuwa. Marasa lafiya da ke shan buspirone suna fuskantar ƙarancin nutsuwa. Tambayi likitanku idan ɗayan waɗannan ƙwayoyin sun dace muku.
Shin buspirone yana taimaka maka bacci?
Ba a ba da rahoton Buspirone don haifar da laulayi ba. Koyaya, idan damuwarku ta fi kyau gabaɗaya saboda kuna shan buspirone, ƙila za ku iya barci da kyau sakamakon jin ƙarancin damuwa. A cikin nazarin asibiti , 10% na marasa lafiya sun sami bacci, amma 9% na marasa lafiya suna shan placebo (kwaya mai aiki) kuma sun bada rahoton jin bacci. Hakanan, 3% na marasa lafiya sun ba da rahoton rashin barci, amma 3% na marasa lafiya da ke shan wuribo suma sun sami rashin bacci.
