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Psoriasis vs. eczema: Shin zaku iya bi dasu ta hanya ɗaya?

Ilimin Kiwon Lafiya

Cutar psoriasis da eczema yanayi ne na fata guda biyu waɗanda suke shafar miliyoyin mutane a Amurka da duniya baki ɗaya. Psoriasis cuta ce ta autoimmune wacce ke haifar da bushewa, ƙaiƙayi, da kuma kaurin fata masu kauri. Eczema wani yanayi ne mai cutarwa na fata wanda ke haifar da ja, kaushi, da bushewar fata akan fata. Bari mu bincika bambanci tsakanin yanayin biyu.

Dalilin

Psoriasis

Psoriasis yana faruwa ne ta hanyar tsarin garkuwar jiki da ke saurin saurin kwayar halitta. An yi la'akari da cutar ta jiki, amma likitoci da masu bincike ba su da tabbacin abin da ke sa garkuwar jiki ta zama mara aiki. Ga waɗanda ke da cutar psoriasis, ƙwayoyin fatar jikinsu za su zubar da sauri fiye da matsakaicin mutum, kuma waɗannan ƙwayoyin fata za su haɓaka a saman fatar kuma za su haifar da alamun alamun psoriasis.

Cancanta

Eczema yana haifar da abubuwa masu haifarda kumburi a jiki. Da zarar jiki ya fallasa ko a ciki ko a waje zuwa ga mai jawowa, tsarin garkuwar jiki ya wuce gona da iri kuma fata na iya zama mai raɗaɗi, bushe, kaushi, ko ja. Abubuwan da ke haifar da cutar ta eczema na iya haɗawa da abubuwa kamar yanayin sanyi, ƙoshin abinci, kamshi, damuwa, da bushewar fata.

Wasu bincike yana ba da shawara cewa eczema na iya faruwa ne ta hanyar maye gurbin kwayar halitta da ke sanya filaggrin. Filaggrin wani furotin ne wanda ke da alhakin kiyaye shingen kariya a saman fata, kuma idan ba'a kirkireshi yadda yakamata ba fata na iya barin ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta. Rashin rashi a cikin filaggrin na iya haifar da danshi ya tsere, wanda ke haifar da bayyanar cututtukan fata galibi ana ganin waɗanda ke da eczema.

Psoriasis vs. eczema yana haifar
Psoriasis	Cancanta
Cutar autoimmune Kwayoyin fata suna zubar da sauri fiye da yadda aka saba Matattun kwayoyin fata suna ginuwa a saman fatar, suna haifar da alamun psoriasis	Yanayin yanayin fata Matsaloli suna haifar da kumburi a jiki Ciwan yana haifar da bushewa, ƙaiƙayi, jan facin fata Mai yiwuwa ne sanadiyar maye gurbi wanda ke shafar furotin protein

Yawaita

Psoriasis

Psoriasis yana shafar fiye da 8 miliyan Amurkawa, da andungiyar Psoriasis ta Duniya sun kiyasta cewa mutane miliyan 125 a duniya suna da yanayin. Cutar Psoriasis ta fi yawa a cikin manya fiye da ta yara, tare da matsakaicin shekarun farawa tsakanin shekaru 20-30 ko tsakanin shekaru 50 zuwa 60. Kimanin kashi 30% na mutanen da suka kamu da cutar ta psoriasis kuma za su sami yanayin da ake kira psoriatic amosanin gabbai, wani ciwo mai ciwuka da haɗari.

Cancanta

Eczema, wanda aka fi sani da atopic dermatitis, yanayi ne na fata wanda yake tasiri game da shi 20% na yara da 3% na manya a Amurka. Gabaɗaya, fiye daMiliyan 30Amurkawa suna da wasu nau'ikan eczema a tsawon rayuwar su. Ya fi zama ruwan dare ga yara su kamu da cutar eczema, amma manya na iya ci gaba ko da kuwa ba su taɓa kamuwa da shi ba tun suna yaro. A cewar Eungiyar Easa ta Easar , yawan cutar atopic dermatitis yayin yarinta ya karu a hankali daga 8% zuwa 12% tun 1997.

Cutar psoriasis vs. eczema
Psoriasis	Cancanta
Amurkawa miliyan 8 Mutane miliyan 125 a duniya Ya fi yawa a tsakanin Caucasians fiye da Baƙin Afirka da 'yan Hispanic	Amurkawa miliyan 30 Yara miliyan 10 suna da cutar eczema a cikin Amurka Mafi yawanci ga mata manya fiye da maza

Kwayar cututtuka

Psoriasis

Cutar psoriasis na haifar da tabo, ja, sikeli, launuka masu launin azurfa akan fata. Yawanci yana bayyana akan gwiwar hannu, gwiwoyi, fatar kan mutum, kodayake yana iya bayyana a wani wuri a jiki. Hakanan psoriasis na iya sanya fata ta tsage ko zubar jini, kuma a cikin mawuyacin yanayi, yana iya haifar da kumburi da haɗuwa mai ƙarfi, jin zafi, da ƙusoshin ƙusoshi ko masu kauri.

Cancanta

Cancanta na sa fatar ta zama kaikayi, ja, da bushewa. Hakanan wasu mutane na iya haɓaka fata, fata, ko kumbura. Sau da yawa, mutanen da ke da cutar eczema za su tatsi fatarsu mai kaushi, wanda ke haifar da ƙarin kumburi da bushewar fata, yana haifar da ƙaiƙayi. Wannan ana kiran sa zagayowar ƙaiƙayi. Eczema galibi yana bayyana a bayan gwiwoyi, daga gwiwar hannu, fuska, da gaban wuya, amma yana iya bayyana a ko'ina a jiki.

Psoriasis vs. eczema bayyanar cututtuka
Psoriasis	Cancanta
Fata mai kaushi Ja fata Scaly faci Fata mai launin Azurfa Zuban jini Fuskar fata Haɗa kumbura Jointsunƙun gwiwa Kona majiyai Nailsusoshi mai kauri / mai kauri	Fata mai kaushi Fata mai bushewa Ja fata Fata mai laushi Fata mai haske Zuban jini Kumburi Fata mai dunƙule Fatar fiska Fata mai launi

Ganewar asali

Psoriasis

Psoriasis shine mafi sauki don tantancewa yayin da wani ke samun fashewa. Likita ko likitan fata zasu binciki fatar don tantance ko kumburin yayi kama da psoriasis. A wasu lokuta ba safai ba, ana iya buƙatar biopsy na fata, amma ana gano cutar psoriasis ne kawai ta bayyanar fatar, mai launin azurfa. Akwai nau'ikan psoriasis guda biyar da za a iya bincikar wani da: guttate psoriasis, pustular psoriasis, plaque psoriasis, chinean psoriasis, da psoriasis erythrodermic. Magungunan psoriasis na iya bambanta dangane da takamaiman nau'in psoriasis da wani yake da shi.

Cancanta

Eczema yawanci ana bincikar kansa ne ta hanyar bayyanar launin ja da kaushi. Zai iya zama taimako a ziyarci asibitin likitan fata don sanin ainihin nau'in eczema da kake da shi da kuma gano abin da ka iya jawo shi. Anan akwai nau'ikan eczema guda bakwai: atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, neurodermatitis, dyshidrotic eczema, stasis dermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis, da nummular eczema. Wani likitan fata zai iya ba da shawarar zaɓuɓɓukan magani da takamaiman magunguna bisa ga ainihin nau'in eczema da wani yake da shi.

Psoriasis vs. eczema ganewar asali
Psoriasis	Cancanta
Binciken fata ta hanyar likita ko likitan fata Kasancewar fatar fata, mai launin azurfa Manyan fata suna bayyana lokacin farin ciki da dagawa Biyar daban-daban na psoriasis	Zai iya zama sauƙin bincikar kansa Binciken fata ta hanyar likita ko likitan fata Kasancewar ja, fata mai kauri Bakwai nau'ikan eczema

Jiyya

Psoriasis

Kodayake babu maganin cutar psoriasis, ana iya gudanar da alamomin ta tare da magani mai kyau. Yin maganin cutar psoriasis mai yiwuwa ya ƙunshi haɗuwa da magunguna, magunguna na halitta, hasken wutan lantarki, da canjin rayuwa. Magunguna masu mahimmanci sune ɗayan hanyoyin da aka fi dacewa don magance psoriasis. Retinoids kamar Tazorac , corticosteroid creams kamar Serbiyan kuma Rashin damuwa , analogs na bitamin D, da masu hana calcineurin za a iya amfani da su a cikin siraran sirara zuwa yankunan da abin ya shafa don taimakawa jinkirin saurin fata da rage kumburi. Hakanan ana iya amfani da magunguna na ɗabi'a kamar cirewar aloe da kwaltar kwal don amfani da shi don taimakawa tare da cutar psoriasis.

Haske na haske yana taimakawa ga wasu mutane masu cutar psoriasis, kuma yawancin photon fata zasu iya yin ta yawancin likitocin fata. Ga waɗanda ke da tsananin cutar psoriasis, ana iya buƙatar magungunan baka. Ilimin halittu na iya taimaka wajan magance yawan garkuwar jiki da sauri fiye da ci gaban kwayar halittar fata, kamar yadda kwayoyi masu kariya cyclosporine kuma methotrexate .

Cancanta

A halin yanzu babu magani don eczema, amma ana iya gudanar da alamun sa cikin nasara ga yawancin mutane. Eczema magani tsare-tsaren sau da yawa za su haɗa da magunguna, wutan lantarki, magungunan gargajiya, da canjin rayuwa. Magunguna masu mahimmanci sune mafi yawan nau'in magani don eczema kuma sun haɗa da creams hydrocortisone, creams NSAID, da masu hana calcineurin kamar Protopic kuma Elidel . Suna aiki ta hanyar rage kumburi da kuma taƙaitaccen tsarin garkuwar jiki.

Don lokuta masu tsanani na eczema, yana iya zama dole a sha magungunan baka kamar antihistamines ko immunosuppressive drugs. Zasu iya taimakawa dakatar da ƙaiƙayi mai tsanani da kwantar da hankali ga tsarin rigakafin aiki. Phototherapy tare da hasken rana na halitta ko tare da hasken ultraviolet na iya taimakawa wajen magance eczema, kuma mutane da yawa na iya kwantar da hankulan eczema tare da magunguna na ɗabi'a kamar wanka mai dumi ko mai kwakwa.

Psoriasis vs. eczema jiyya
Psoriasis	Cancanta
Ilimin halittu Samun bayanai Cyclosporine Vitamin analog Corticosteroids Retinoids Salicylic acid Anthralin Masu hana Calcineurin Phototherapy Kwal kwal Aloe cire kirim Turmeric Kayan mai na kifi	Topical corticosteroid Antihistamines NSAID maganin shafawa Masu hana Calcineurin Phototherapy Aloe vera gel Hatsi hatsi Humidifier Man kwakwa Yin wanka mai dumi da sanya moisturizer / magani bayan haka

Hanyoyin haɗari

Psoriasis

Wasu rukunin mutane na iya samun damar samun cutar psoriasis fiye da wasu. A nan ne saman abubuwan haɗari na psoriasis :

Kiba
Wasu magunguna kamar beta-blockers
Danniya
Shan taba
Tarihin iyali na psoriasis
Kasancewa ba shi da kariya
Raunin fata
Barasa

Cancanta

Wasu mutane suna iya fuskantar eczema a rayuwarsu fiye da wasu. Anan ne manyan halayen haɗari na eczema :

Tarihin iyali na rashin lafiyan
Tarihin iyali na eczema
Tarihin iyali na asma
Tarihin iyali na zazzabin hay
Kasancewa ba shi da kariya
Cututtukan fata

Psoriasis vs. eczema haɗarin haɗari
Psoriasis	Cancanta
Kiba Hawan jini Danniya Shan taba Tarihin iyali Kasancewa ba shi da kariya Raunin fata Barasa	Tarihin iyali na rashin lafiyan Tarihin iyali na eczema Tarihin iyali na asma Tarihin iyali na zazzabin hay Kasancewa ba shi da kariya Cututtukan fata

Rigakafin

Psoriasis

Kodayake babu wata hanyar da za a iya hana cutar ta psoriasis, akwai hanyoyin da za a rage saurin tashin hankali da rikitarwa na psoriasis. Gujewa abubuwan da ke haifar da cutar psoriasis yana daya daga cikin mafi kyawun hanyoyi don taimakawa hana fitina. Danniya, wasu magunguna, raunin fata, da ƙoshin abinci sune fusatattun abubuwa na yau da kullun waɗanda za'a iya guje musu tare da wasu tunani. Bayan lokaci, zai zama da sauƙi ga wani ya gane abin da ke haifar da cutar ta psoriasis, kuma idan tashin hankali ya faru, yin amfani da magunguna da sauran jiyya na iya kiyaye fatar daga yin muni.

Cancanta

A cewar Cibiyar Nazarin Lafiya ta Duniya da Cututtuka , Tsarin magani mai dacewa don eczema zai iya taimakawa rage alamun da kuma kula da yanayin. Kodayake ba za a iya hana eczema ba, rage damuwa, kauce wa matsalar abinci, da amfani da kayan shafawa da magunguna na yau da kullun na iya taimakawa wajen hana kamuwa da cutar eczema ko rage zafinsu idan sun faru. Wani likitan fata na iya taimaka ƙayyade abin da ke haifar da eczema da kuma taimakawa wajen samar da mafi kyawun tsarin magani don rage alamun.

Yadda za a hana psoriasis vs. eczema
Psoriasis	Cancanta
Rage danniya Kare fata daga rauni ko kamuwa da cuta Gujewa cutarwa na ciki ko na ciki Guji wasu magunguna Ku ci abinci mai kyau	Rage damuwa Rage damuwa Kare fata daga rauni da cututtuka Danshi da ruwa Gudanar da danshi a cikin yanayin sanyi Guji samfuran kamshi da kayan wanki Yin amfani da tsabtace iska a cikin gida

Lokacin da za a ga likita don psoriasis ko eczema

Da Gidauniyar Psoriasis ta kasa ya bada shawarar cewa duk wanda ke dauke da cutar ta psoriasis ya ga likitan fata. Yana da mahimmanci musamman ganin likitan fata idan alamun cututtukanku na psoriasis suna daɗa taɓarɓarewa, idan kuka ci gaba da sababbin alamomi, idan gabobinku suka fara ciwo, ko kuma maganin da likitanku na farko ya ba da shawarar ba ya aiki.

Idan kuna da eczema kuma alamunku suna daɗa taɓarɓarewa ko kuma idan kun nuna alamun kamuwa da cuta — ja, mai raɗaɗi, ɓarkewa, ko fata mai laushi - to ya fi kyau a ga likita da wuri-wuri. Idan ka taba ganin likita kuma tsarin maganin da suka baka baya aiki, likitan fata zai iya baka kulawa ta musamman.

Tambayoyi akai-akai game da cutar psoriasis da eczema

Menene bambanci tsakanin eczema da psoriasis?

Psoriasis yawanci yafi kumburi fiye da eczema. Yana da wani autoimmune cuta da ke haifar da taso, scaly, launuka masu launin azurfa; yayin da eczema wani yanayi ne na fata wanda yake haifar da kaikayi, jajayen fata.

Dangantaka: Eczema vs. psoriasis vs. bushewar fata

Shin eczema zai iya zama psoriasis?

Eczema da psoriasis yanayi ne daban biyu. Bazai yuwu eczema ya koma psoriasis ba.

Shin zaku iya samun psoriasis da eczema?

Kodayake yana da wuya, yana yiwuwa a sami cutar psoriasis da eczema a lokaci guda.

Shin zaku iya magance eczema da psoriasis iri ɗaya?

Wasu magungunan da ake amfani da su don magance cutar ta psoriasis na iya taimakawa wajen kula da eczema da kuma akasin haka. Wannan ba lallai yana nufin cewa akwai tsari guda ɗaya wanda ya dace da duka yanayin duka ba. Kwararren likitan fata na iya taimaka muku samun tsarin maganin da zai yi muku aiki daidai gwargwadon alamun alamunku da tarihin lafiyar ku.