Provigil vs. Adderall: Bambanci, kamanceceniya, kuma wanene yafi muku alheri
Magunguna vs. AbokiBayanin magunguna & manyan bambance-bambance | Yanayin da aka bi | Inganci | Inshorar inshora da kwatancen farashi | Sakamakon sakamako | Hadin magunguna | Gargadi | Tambayoyi
Provigil da Adderall wasu magunguna ne guda biyu da akayi amfani dasu wajan maganin narcolepsy da sauran matsaloli. Narcolepsy cuta ce ta rashin lafiyar bacci wanda ke shafar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar bacci da tashin hankali. Wannan na iya haifar da katsewar bacci da daddare saboda haka yawan bacci da rana. An kiyasta cewa kusan mutane 200,000 a Amurka yi narcolepsy . Narcolepsy na iya shafar ayyukan yau da kullun da amincin wasu, saboda wanda ke fama da cutar narcolepsy na iya gajiya sosai yayin tuki ko kayan aiki. Provigil da Adderall duk an yarda dasu wajen maganin narcolepsy amma ba nau'ikan nau'in magani bane, kuma zamu tattauna banbancin su.
Menene manyan bambance-bambance tsakanin Provigil da Adderall?
Provigil (modafinil) magani ne na likitanci wanda ke inganta farkawa amma ya sha bamban da sauran tsoffin ƙwayoyin cuta na yau da kullun (CNS) irin su Adderall. Tsarin aikin da Provigil ke inganta farkawa ba a fahimtarsa gabadaya, kodayake ana tunanin za a aiwatar da shi ta wasu yankuna na kwakwalwa. Duk da yake sauran masu kara kuzari na CNS suna da alama suna aiki ta hanyoyin da suka hada da kwayoyin dopamine ko hanyoyin tausayawa, Provigil bai bayyana yana shafar waɗannan hanyoyin ba.
Ana samun Provigil a cikin allunan baka cikin ƙarfin 100 MG da 200 MG. An yi la'akari da Provigil a matsayin jadawalin IV mai sarrafa abu ta Hukumar forarfafa Magani (DEA). Yakamata ayi amfani da Provigil a hankali cikin haƙuri tare da tarihin shan kwayoyi.
Adderall shine haɗin gishirin amphetamine, wanda ya ƙunshi rabon 3 zuwa 1 na dextroamphetamine (d-amphetamine) da levoamphetamine (l-amphetamine). Magungunan magani ne da aka yi amfani da shi don maganin narcolepsy kuma, mafi mahimmanci, rashin kulawar rashin kulawa da hankali (ADHD).
Sauran abubuwan kara kuzari na CNS da zaku iya sani sun hada da Ritalin, Focalin, da Vyvanse. Adderall nan da nan-ana fitar da allunan baka cikin ƙarfin 5 MG, 7.5 MG, 10 MG, 12.5 MG, 15 MG, 20 MG, da 30 MG. Adderall XR tsari ne mai saurin fitarwa kuma ana samun shi cikin ƙarfin 5 MG, 10 mg, 15 mg, 20 mg, 25 mg, da 30 mg.
DEA tana ganin Adderall wani jadawalin II narcotic miyagun ƙwayoyi. Saboda gaskiyar cewa Adderall yana da al'ada kuma yana da babban damar zagi, akwai ƙuntatawa da jagororin neman wannan magani, wanda ya bambanta da jihohi. Ya kamata a yi amfani da Adderall a hankali cikin haƙuri tare da tarihin shan kwayoyi.
| Babban banbanci tsakanin Provigil da Adderall | ||
|---|---|---|
| Provigil | Adderall | |
| Ajin magani | Akearfafawa-haɓaka haɓaka (psychostimulant) | Babban tashin hankali stimulant |
| Alamar alama / ta kowa | Brand da kuma janar akwai | Brand da kuma janar akwai |
| Menene sunan jimla? | Modafinil | Gishirin Amphetamine (d-amphetamine da l-amphetamine) |
| Wani nau'i (s) ne miyagun ƙwayoyi ya shigo? | Allunan na baka | Allunan na baka da kuma kara-sakin kawunansu |
| Menene daidaitaccen sashi? | 200 MG sau ɗaya a rana | 5 MG sau ɗaya ko sau biyu a kowace rana har zuwa 60 mg / rana |
| Yaya tsawon maganin al'ada? | Dogon lokacin (ba a ƙayyade ba) | Dogon lokacin (ba a ƙayyade ba) |
| Wanene yawanci yake amfani da magani? | Matasa masu shekaru 17 zuwa sama; manya | Yara da matasa shekaru 3 zuwa sama; manya |
Yanayin da Provigil da Adderall suka kula da shi
Provigil da Adderall duk sun sami amincewar Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna (FDA) wajen maganin narcolepsy, amma kowane magani yana da sauran alamomin kuma. An fi yawan bada umarni ga Adderall don nuni don magance ADHD. An yi amfani da Provigil a cikin lakabin-magani na maganin ADHD. Amfani da lakabin layi shine amfani da magani don alamar da ba a yarda da ita ba Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna (FDA). An yarda da Provigil a cikin wasu rikice-rikicen da suka shafi bacci kuma, gami da rikicewar aiki na motsi da cutar bacci.
| Yanayi | Provigil | Adderall |
| Narcolepsy | Ee | Ee |
| Rashin hankali na rashi rarar hankali (ADHD) | Kashe-lakabi | Ee |
| Canjin aikin bacci | Ee | Ba |
| Barcin barcin mai cutarwa | Ee | Ba |
| Gajiya | Kashe-lakabi | Ba |
Shin Provigil ko Adderall sun fi tasiri?
Cibiyar Nazarin Magungunan Baccin Amurkawa ta wallafa ingantaccen aiki jagororin , wanda ya haɗa da Provigil da Adderall a matsayin wakilai masu tasiri wajen kula da narcolepsy da yawan bacci. Duk magungunan biyu suna da damar kasancewa ta al'ada, amma halin narcotic na Adderall yana nuna yuwuwar samuwar al'ada da zagi ya fi yawa. Modafinil an nuna yana da ƙananan abubuwan da ke faruwa da mummunan yanayi kuma an haƙura da shi tare da rashin yiwuwar cin zarafi idan aka kwatanta da sauran abubuwan da ke ƙarfafan CNS. Saboda waɗannan dalilai, yawanci ana ɗaukar shi azaman layin farko don narcolepsy.
Kwararrun likitocin ku ne kawai zasu iya tantance narcolepsy kuma su yanke shawarar wane magani ne yafi muku kyau.
Verageaukar hoto da kwatancen kuɗi na Provigil vs. Adderall
Provigil magani ne na likitanci wanda yawanci inshorar kasuwanci ke rufe shi. Verageaukar hoto ta shirin Medicare na iya bambanta ko buƙatar keɓance na musamman da za'a yi. Provigil na iya cin kuɗi sama da $ 950 daga cikin aljihu, amma tare da takaddun shaida daga SingleCare, zaku iya samun kayan aiki na kwanaki 30 na ƙananan kuɗin ƙasa da $ 60.
Adderall magani ne na likitanci wanda yawanci inshorar kasuwanci ke rufe shi. Verageaukar hoto ta hanyar shirin Medicare shima na iya bambanta ko buƙatar buƙatun keɓance na musamman. Farashin aljihu don Adderall na iya zama sama da $ 300. Tare da SingleCare zaka iya siyan nau'in tsari don ƙasa da ƙasa. Kawai gabatar da takaddun SingleCare Adderall a zaɓayan kantunan magani kuma nemi asalin.
| Provigil | Adderall | |
| Yawanci inshora ke rufe shi? | Ee | Ee |
| Yawanci an rufe shi ta Medicare Part D? | Ba | Ba |
| Daidaitaccen sashi | 30, 200 MG Allunan | 60, 30 MG allunan |
| Hanyar biyan kuɗaɗe na Medicare | n / a | n / a |
| SingleCare kudin | $ 60- $ 270 | Duba farashin tare da likitan magunguna |
Illolin gama gari na yau na Provigil vs. Adderall
Duk da yake Provigil da Adderall suna haifar da wasu abubuwa masu kama da juna, ba a samun bayanai game da yawan tasirin da aka samu daga Adderall a cikin abubuwan kunshin. Dukansu magungunan an san su da haifar da mummunan sakamako kamar hawan jini (hawan jini) da tachycardia (ƙarar zuciya). Provigil da Adderall duk sanannu ne suna haifar da asarar abinci kuma.
Provigil na iya haifar da ciwon kai da tashin zuciya a cikin adadi mai yawa na marasa lafiya. Wadannan illolin na iya shafar rayuwar yau da kullun da yawan aiki, kuma idan sun kasance masu damuwa kuma sun dage, yakamata kayi magana da mai baka don tattauna hanyoyin. Kada ka daina shan waɗannan kwayoyi ba zato ba tsammani ba tare da sanin mai ba ka ba saboda za ka iya fuskantar bayyanar cututtuka.
Jerin mai zuwa ba shine nufin zama jerin abubuwan haɗaka masu tasiri ba. Ya kamata ku tuntubi mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya don cikakken jerin abubuwan illa.
| Provigil | Adderall | |||
| Sakamakon sakamako | Ana amfani? | Mitar lokaci | Ana amfani? | Mitar lokaci |
| Ciwon kai | Ee | 3. 4% | Ba | n / a |
| Ciwan | Ee | goma sha ɗaya% | Ba | n / a |
| Ciwan jiki | Ee | 7% | Ba | n / a |
| Tashin hankali | Ee | 5% | Ba | n / a |
| Ciwon kirji | Ee | 3% | Ba | n / a |
| Hawan jini | Ee | 3% | Ee | Ba a bayyana ba |
| Tachycardia | Ee | kashi biyu | Ee | Ba a bayyana ba |
| Faɗakarwa | Ee | kashi biyu | Ee | Ba a bayyana ba |
| Rashin bacci | Ee | 5% | Ee | Ba a bayyana ba |
| Rashin ci | Ee | 4% | Ee | Ba a bayyana ba |
| Amai | Ba | n / a | Ee | Ba a bayyana ba |
| Rage nauyi | Ba | n / a | Ee | Ba a bayyana ba |
| Bakin bushe | Ee | 4% | Ee | Ba a bayyana ba |
| Dizziness | Ee | 5% | Ee | Ba a bayyana ba |
Source: Misali ( DailyMed ) Adderall ( DailyMed )
Magungunan ƙwayoyi na Provigil vs. Adderall
Ya kamata a guji Adderall a haɗe tare da masu hana ƙwayoyin cuta na monoamine (MAOIs) kamar selegiline da Linezolid. MAO masu hanawa suna jinkirin maganin amphetamine, suna ƙara tasirin amphetamine akan sakin norepinephrine da sauran monoamines daga jijiyoyin da ke haifar da ciwon kai da sauran alamun rikicewar hawan jini. Duk da yake ba a san idan Provigil yana da irin wannan tasirin lokacin da aka ba shi tare da MAOIs ba, yana da kyau a guji wannan haɗin shima.
Magungunan serotonergic haɗe tare da Adderall na iya ƙara yawan cututtukan serotonin. Wannan cututtukan na iya haifar da jin daɗin mai haƙuri, rashin hankali, da samun ƙarar zuciya. Magungunan antidepressants na yau da kullun kamar masu zaɓin maganin serotonin reuptake da zaɓaɓɓun masu hana norepinephrine reuptake suna da aikin serotonergic kuma yakamata ayi amfani dasu a hankali tare da haɗe da Adderall.
Tebur mai zuwa baya lissafa duk wata hanyar hulɗa da miyagun ƙwayoyi don Provigil da Adderall. Tuntuɓi likitan magunguna ko likita don cikakken jeri da ƙwararrun likita.
| Drug | Ajin magani | Provigil | Adderall |
| Selegiline Isocarboxazid Phenelzine Linezolid | Monoamine oxidase masu hanawa (MAOIs) | Ee | Ee |
| Fluoxetine Paroxetine Sertraline Citalopram Escitalopram | Masu zaɓin maganin serotonin masu zaɓe (SSRIs) | Ee | Ee |
| Venlafaxine Duloxetine Desvenlafaxine | Masu zaɓin maganin maimaita norepinephrine (SNRIs) | Ba | Ee |
| Sodium bicarbonate Sodium lactate | Antacid | Ba | Ee |
| St. John’s Wort | Kari | Ee | Ee |
| Topiramate | Antiepileptic | Ba | Ee |
| Tramadol | Mai rage radadin opioid | Ba | Ee |
| Sumatriptan Rizatriptan Eletriptan Zolmitriptan Naratriptan Frovatriptan | 5HT3 Antagonists (Triptans) | Ba | Ee |
| Tsammani Protriptyline Amitriptyline Nortriptyline | Magungunan antioxidric na Tricyclic | Ba | Ee |
| Omeprazole Esomeprazole Pantoprazole Rabeprazole Lansoprazole | Proton famfo masu hanawa (PPI) | Ba | Ee |
Gargadi na Provigil da Adderall
Provigil da Adderall kowannensu yana da alaƙa da ƙaruwar al'amuran zuciya kamar ciwon kirji da bugun zuciya. Adderall yana da alaƙa da ƙaruwa da bugun jini da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta. Wadannan na iya zama mafi kusantar faruwa a marasa lafiya tare da yanayin zuciya da ke ciki. Masu rubutawa ya kamata su binciko waɗannan yanayin kuma suyi amfani da hankali sosai wajen tsara waɗannan magungunan ga marasa lafiya waɗanda ke iya samun cututtukan zuciya.
Provigil da Adderall suna da alaƙa da haɓakar matsakaiciyar ƙarfin jini da bugun zuciya. Wadannan sigogi ya kamata a kula lokacin da marasa lafiya ke daukar abubuwan kara kuzari.
Provigil da Adderall na iya haifar da rikice-rikicen hali a cikin marasa lafiya tare da rikicewar hauka. Wadannan marasa lafiya ya kamata a sanya musu ido sosai idan abubuwan kara kuzari sun zama dole. Marasa lafiya tare da mahimmin tarihin hauka na iya zama cikin haɗari.
Amfani da Adderall na dogon lokaci a cikin yara da matasa yana da alaƙa da maye gurbin girma. Marasa lafiya da ke fuskantar saurin ci gaba yayin da ke kan kara kuzari na iya ƙarfafa su dan dakatar da magani na ɗan lokaci. Sau da yawa, masu ba da kiwon lafiya suna ba da shawarar ɗaukar hutu daga jiyya lokacin da yara ba su makaranta, kamar a ƙarshen mako, hutu, da kuma hutun bazara.
Akwai lokuta da yawa na cin zarafin Provigil da Adderall a cikin ɗaliban kwaleji. Suna iya shan magungunan, wani lokacin kan abubuwan da aka ba da shawarar, don haɓaka farkawa don dalilan karatu da tsawon awanni na aiki.
An danganta Provigil da abubuwan da ke faruwa na rashin lafiyar Stevens-Johnson (SJS). SJS wani nau'i ne na tsananin tasirin fata inda fata ke ɓoɓowa da bawo yana barin mai raɗaɗi, ɗanyen wurare a kan fata. Wannan na iya haifar da wasu cututtuka masu tsanani, gami da sepsis.
Idan kun taɓa fuskantar halayen rashin lafiyan zuwa Provigil, Adderall, ko magunguna masu kama da haka, bai kamata ku sha su ba.
Tambayoyi akai-akai game da Provigil vs. Adderall
Menene Provigil?
Provigil magani ne na likita wanda ke inganta farkawa kuma ana amfani dashi don magance narcolepsy. Ana ɗaukar shi azaman abu mai sarrafawa ta hanyar DEA. Ana samun Provigil azaman kwamfutar hannu ta baka cikin karfi biyu, 100 MG, da 200 MG.
Menene Adderall?
Adderall shine mai haɓaka CNS wanda aka yi amfani dashi don maganin narcolepsy da ADHD. Ana ɗaukar saitin narcotic na jadawalin II saboda ƙimar cin zarafin sa kuma ana samun sa ta hanyar takardar sayan magani kawai. Adderall yana nan a cikin ƙarfi iri-iri a cikin allunan da aka saki nan da nan da kuma kanannin da aka sakada.
Shin Provigil da Adderall iri daya ne?
Provigil da Adderall kowannensu yana maganin narcolepsy, amma ba iri ɗaya bane. Ba a fahimci tsarin aikin na Provigil ba, amma an san Adderall yana aiki a hanyoyin hanyoyi masu mahimmanci. Adderall ana ɗaukar sa da ƙari tare da mafi girman damar yin zagi fiye da Provigil.
Shin Provigil ko Adderall sun fi kyau?
Provigil da Adderall duka zaɓuɓɓukan magani ne masu tasiri don narcolepsy. Ana ɗaukar Proigil a matsayin magani na farko don maganin narcolepsy saboda kasancewarsa mafi kyawun yanayin haƙuri.
Shin zan iya amfani da Provigil ko Adderall yayin da nake da juna biyu?
Provigil da Adderall sune rukunin masu ciki C, ma'ana babu wadatacce, karatun sarrafawa don tabbatar da aminci. Ya kamata a yi amfani da waɗannan ƙwayoyin kawai a cikin ciki lokacin da fa'idar ta wuce haɗarin.
Zan iya amfani da Provigil ko Adderall tare da barasa?
Marasa lafiya a kan Provigil da Adderall ya kamata su rage yawan shan giya. Musamman, barasa na iya ƙara yawan ƙwayoyin jinin na Adderall, sabili da haka ya kamata a guji amfani da giya mai yawa.
Shin Provigil abu ne mai sarrafawa?
An yi la'akari da Provigil a matsayin jadawalin abu na IV mai sarrafawa ta Enungiyar forarfafa Magunguna (DEA) saboda ƙwarewar zama ta al'ada. Ya kamata a yi amfani dashi da hankali a cikin marasa lafiya tare da tarihin cin zarafin abu.
Shin Provigil yana taimaka muku maida hankali?
Provigil yana taimakawa daidaita sake zagayowar bacci-bacci, wanda ke haifar da ƙarin faɗakarwa da fa'idar farkawa da ingantaccen bacci. Ana amfani dashi a kashe-lakabin cikin maganin ADHD.
Kuna iya ɗaukar modafinil kowace rana?
Provigil abu ne mai sarrafawa kuma yana iya zama al'ada. Marasa lafiyar da dole ne su kasance a ciki na dogon lokaci ya kamata a sanya musu ido sosai don alamun dogaro ko zagi.
